{"id":31507,"date":"2022-10-28T12:03:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-28T12:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/germany-legalize-recreational-cannabis-plan"},"modified":"2026-06-08T00:06:29","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T00:06:29","slug":"germany-legalize-recreational-cannabis-plan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/vape-novinky\/germany-legalize-recreational-cannabis-plan","title":{"rendered":"N\u011bmecko p\u0159edstavilo pl\u00e1n legalizace rekrea\u010dn\u00edho konop\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Vl\u00e1dn\u00ed kabinet kancl\u00e9\u0159e Olafa Scholze ofici\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159edlo\u017eil pl\u00e1ny na legalizaci rekrea\u010dn\u00edho konop\u00ed v N\u011bmecku. Ministr zdravotnictv\u00ed Karl Lauterbach p\u0159edstavil kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd dokument popisuj\u00edc\u00ed \u0159\u00edzenou distribuci a u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9 \u2014 strategick\u00fd krok, kter\u00fd m\u00e1 vytla\u010dit neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010dern\u00fd trh a ochr\u00e1nit odhadovan\u00fdch 4 milion\u016f N\u011bmc\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed drogu loni konzumovali.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pod navr\u017een\u00fdm r\u00e1mcem by dosp\u011bl\u00ed mohli z\u00edsk\u00e1vat a dr\u017eet mezi 20 a 30 gramy rekrea\u010dn\u00edho konop\u00ed. Pl\u00e1n tak\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje omezen\u00e9 soukrom\u00e9 samoz\u00e1chovn\u00e9 p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed a ukl\u00e1d\u00e1 ukon\u010dit prob\u00edhaj\u00edc\u00ed trestn\u00ed \u0159\u00edzen\u00ed pro p\u0159\u00edpady, kter\u00e9 by podle nov\u00fdch z\u00e1kon\u016f ji\u017e nebyly pova\u017eov\u00e1ny za nez\u00e1konn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby se poda\u0159ilo zvl\u00e1dnout nov\u00fd trh, koali\u010dn\u00ed vl\u00e1da hodl\u00e1 povolit \u0159\u00edzenou distribuci v\u00fdhradn\u011b prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm licencovan\u00fdch prodejen. Z\u00e1rove\u0148 vl\u00e1da zavede zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed spot\u0159ebn\u00ed da\u0148 spolu s komplexn\u00edmi vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edmi programy a programy prevence zneu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00e9 budou c\u00edlit p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm na ml\u00e1de\u017e, proto\u017ee 25 % spot\u0159ebitel\u016f z lo\u0148sk\u00e9ho roku bylo ve v\u011bku 18 a\u017e 24 let.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ekonomick\u00e9 dopady tohoto posunu jsou v\u00fdznamn\u00e9. Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd pr\u016fzkum nazna\u010duje, \u017ee regulovan\u00fd trh s konop\u00edm by mohl ka\u017ed\u00fd rok vpravit do n\u011bmeck\u00e9 ekonomiky p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b 4,7 miliardy \u20ac (4,7 miliardy USD) prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm da\u0148ov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjm\u016f a \u00faspor n\u00e1klad\u016f, a z\u00e1rove\u0148 vytvo\u0159it 27 000 nov\u00fdch pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reakce odv\u011btv\u00ed a p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eka na \u00farovni EU<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Navzdory optimismu z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 \u010dasov\u00fd pl\u00e1n nejist\u00fd, proto\u017ee legislativa nar\u00e1\u017e\u00ed na z\u00e1sadn\u00ed p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017eku: schv\u00e1len\u00ed ze strany Evropsk\u00e9 unie. N\u011bmecko p\u0159edlo\u017e\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd dokument Evropsk\u00e9 komisi k p\u0159edb\u011b\u017en\u00e9mu posouzen\u00ed a ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1kon bude vypracov\u00e1n pouze tehdy, pokud komise ud\u011bl\u00ed souhlas.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u00eddr\u016f odv\u011btv\u00ed vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed vl\u00e1du, aby p\u0159ipravila krizov\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159e. Niklas Kouparanis, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Bloomwell Group, zd\u016fraznil pot\u0159ebu \u201ePl\u00e1nu B\u201c, kter\u00fd po\u010d\u00edt\u00e1 s importem konop\u00ed, a uvedl, \u017ee dom\u00e1c\u00ed p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed nem\u016f\u017ee popt\u00e1vku okam\u017eit\u011b uspokojit. Naproti tomu Lars Mueller ze spole\u010dnosti SynBiotic popsal ozn\u00e1men\u00ed jako \u201et\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 jako v\u00fdhru v loterii\u201c, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e o\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1 lukrativn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitosti v podob\u011b fran\u0161\u00edz pro obchody s konop\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1rove\u0148 vyvolal intenzivn\u00ed dom\u00e1c\u00ed debatu. Severo-r\u00fdnsk\u00e1 farmaceutick\u00e1 asociace varovala p\u0159ed zdravotn\u00edmi riziky a etick\u00fdm konfliktem konkurovat komer\u010dn\u00edm poskytovatel\u016fm. Bavorsko si nechalo uj\u00edt varov\u00e1n\u00ed ministra zdravotnictv\u00ed, kter\u00fd vyj\u00e1d\u0159il obavy, \u017ee by legalizace mohla prom\u011bnit N\u011bmecko v evropsk\u00fd hub pro \u201edrogovou turistiku\u201c. Na obranu pl\u00e1nu poslanec Strany zelen\u00fdch Kirsten Kappert-Gonther uvedl, \u017ee desetilet\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kazu pouze p\u0159i\u017eivila nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd, neregulovan\u00fd \u010dern\u00fd trh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">M\u011bn\u00edc\u00ed se glob\u00e1ln\u00ed krajina konop\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u011bmeck\u00fd obrat odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed trend sm\u011b\u0159uj\u00edc\u00ed k reform\u011b konop\u00ed. Zat\u00edmco Evropa m\u00e1 v sou\u010dasnosti rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bnou regulaci, n\u011bkolik zem\u00ed se postupn\u011b posouv\u00e1 sm\u011brem k \u0161ir\u0161\u00edmu p\u0159ijet\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u010cesk\u00e1 republika:<\/strong>\u00a0P\u0159ipravuje pl\u00e1n regulovan\u00e9ho trhu s rekrea\u010dn\u00edm konop\u00edm, kter\u00fd by mohl b\u00fdt \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd v roce 2024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Malta:<\/strong> Ned\u00e1vno schv\u00e1len\u00e1 legislativa umo\u017e\u0148uje jednotlivc\u016fm nosit a\u017e 7 gram\u016f konop\u00ed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0160v\u00fdcarsko:<\/strong> Zah\u00e1jen\u00ed pilotn\u00edho leg\u00e1ln\u00edho programu pro rekrea\u010dn\u00ed u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed v Basileji.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nizozemsko:<\/strong> V sou\u010dasnosti autorizuje prvn\u00ed leg\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed v zemi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podobn\u011b i Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty nad\u00e1le sleduj\u00ed zm\u011bny legislativy na \u00farovni jednotliv\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f, i kdy\u017e voli\u010di z\u016fst\u00e1vaj\u00ed rozd\u011bleni v ot\u00e1zce rekrea\u010dn\u00edho u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed. B\u011bhem voleb v roce 2022 m\u011blo n\u011bkolik st\u00e1t\u016f na volebn\u00edch l\u00edstc\u00edch rekrea\u010dn\u00ed marihuanu, co\u017e vedlo k rozt\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u011bn\u00e9mu regula\u010dn\u00edmu prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">St\u00e1t USA<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">V\u00fdsledek hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed v roce 2022<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 legislativn\u00ed detaily<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Maryland<\/strong><\/td><td>Schv\u00e1leno<\/td><td>Legalizuje dr\u017ebu 1,5 oz pro dosp\u011bl\u00e9 od 21 let; umo\u017e\u0148uje zahlazen\u00ed z\u00e1znamu (\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 od \u010dervence 2023).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Missouri<\/strong><\/td><td>Schv\u00e1leno<\/td><td>Legalizuje dr\u017ebu 3 oz; umo\u017e\u0148uje osob\u00e1m s nen\u00e1siln\u00fdmi trestn\u00fdmi \u010diny podat \u017e\u00e1dost o propu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed a zahlazen\u00ed z\u00e1znamu.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Arkansas<\/strong><\/td><td>Zam\u00edtnuto<\/td><td>Nepoda\u0159ilo se prosadit legalizaci dr\u017eby 1 oz a licencovan\u00fd rekrea\u010dn\u00ed prodej.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Severn\u00ed Dakota<\/strong><\/td><td>Zam\u00edtnuto<\/td><td>Nepoda\u0159ilo se prosadit legalizaci dr\u017eby 1 oz a zavedla povinn\u00e9 testov\u00e1n\u00ed za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed na \u00fa\u010dinnost a pesticidy.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ji\u017en\u00ed Dakota<\/strong><\/td><td>Zam\u00edtnuto<\/td><td>Nepoda\u0159ilo se prosadit legalizaci dr\u017eby 1 oz, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se zru\u0161ilo p\u0159edchoz\u00ed hlasov\u00e1n\u00ed pro legalizaci schv\u00e1len\u00e9 v roce 2020.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Zdroj zpr\u00e1vy: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/germany-legalize-cannabis-use-recreational-purposes-2022-10-26\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">N\u011bmecko legalizuje pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed konop\u00ed pro rekrea\u010dn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dely<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Navrhovan\u00e1 legislativa m\u00e1 za c\u00edl omezit \u010dern\u00fd trh, vytvo\u0159it 27 000 pracovn\u00edch m\u00edst a vygenerovat 4,7 miliardy \u20ac, v z\u00e1vislosti na schv\u00e1len\u00ed ze strany EU.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2026],"tags":[1489,952],"class_list":["post-31507","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vape-novinky","tag-cannabis","tag-germany"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31507","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31507"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31507\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31507"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31507"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31507"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}