{"id":31703,"date":"2026-02-02T02:25:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T02:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/estonia-illegal-vape-black-market"},"modified":"2026-06-08T02:27:07","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T02:27:07","slug":"estonia-illegal-vape-black-market","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/vape-novinky\/estonia-illegal-vape-black-market","title":{"rendered":"V\u00edce ne\u017e 50 % vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v Estonsku je neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch a \u017eiv\u00ed \u010dern\u00fd trh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Estonsk\u00e1 obchodn\u00ed a pr\u016fmyslov\u00e1 komora spolu s da\u0148ov\u00fdm a celn\u00edm \u00fa\u0159adem vydaly vl\u00e1d\u011b varov\u00e1n\u00ed v ostr\u00e9m t\u00f3nu: rozv\u00edjej\u00edc\u00ed se \u010dern\u00fd trh nyn\u00ed ovl\u00e1d\u00e1 v\u00edce ne\u017e 50 % vape sektoru v zemi. Tento neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod ni\u010d\u00ed fungov\u00e1n\u00ed legitimn\u00edch podnik\u016f a zaplavuje trh zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi v\u00fdrobky s p\u0159\u00edchut\u011bmi, kter\u00e9 jsou snadno dostupn\u00e9 nezletil\u00fdm.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Estonsko ofici\u00e1ln\u011b <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/estonia-considers-ban-single-use-flavored-vapes\">zak\u00e1zalo prodej elektronick\u00fdch cigaret s p\u0159\u00edchut\u011bmi pro jednor\u00e1zov\u00e9 pou\u017eit\u00ed v roce 2022<\/a>. Prosazov\u00e1n\u00ed v\u0161ak nest\u00edh\u00e1 dr\u017eet krok s neleg\u00e1ln\u00edmi dodavatelsk\u00fdmi \u0159et\u011bzci. Mait Palts, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel komory, zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee jde o \u0161irok\u00fd spole\u010densk\u00fd probl\u00e9m vy\u017eaduj\u00edc\u00ed spole\u010dn\u00fd postup st\u00e1tu, firem a ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch organizac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8222;Leg\u00e1ln\u00ed obchod chr\u00e1n\u00ed nejen poctiv\u00e9 podnik\u00e1n\u00ed, ale tak\u00e9 nezletil\u00e9, kte\u0159\u00ed si v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 situaci z\u00edsk\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edstup k zak\u00e1zan\u00fdm neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm produkt\u016fm, jejich\u017e slo\u017een\u00ed a p\u016fvod nelze kontrolovat,&#8220; uvedl Palts a varoval, \u017ee mlad\u00ed lid\u00e9 zapojen\u00ed do \u010dern\u00e9ho trhu se mohou st\u00e1t zraniteln\u00fdmi v\u016f\u010di dal\u0161\u00edm neleg\u00e1ln\u00edm aktivit\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dopad na nezletil\u00e9 je obzvl\u00e1\u0161\u0165 znepokojiv\u00fd. Studie Institutu pro rozvoj zdrav\u00ed upozornila na v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 pronik\u00e1n\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed mezi estonskou ml\u00e1de\u017e:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vysok\u00e1 m\u00edra vyzkou\u0161en\u00ed:<\/strong> Jedna ze dvou studentek a student\u016f ve v\u011bku 15\u201316 let u\u017e zkusila elektronick\u00e9 cigarety.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Brzk\u00fd za\u010d\u00e1tek:<\/strong> 70 % mlad\u00fdch u\u017eivatel\u016f vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed za\u010dalo ve v\u011bku 12 a\u017e 14 let.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Ka\u017edodenn\u00ed n\u00e1vyk:<\/strong> Jeden ze \u010dty\u0159 student\u016f pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 denn\u011b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Preference p\u0159\u00edchut\u00ed:<\/strong> 68 % mlad\u00fdch spot\u0159ebitel\u016f p\u0159izn\u00e1v\u00e1 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed produkt\u016f s zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00edchut\u011bmi.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Environment\u00e1ln\u00ed \u00fadaje potvrzuj\u00ed rozsah pa\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed. Anal\u00fdza odpadu spole\u010dnosti Nicorex Baltic O\u00dc zjistila, \u017ee 52 % vyhozen\u00fdch jednor\u00e1zov\u00fdch vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nesplnilo m\u00edstn\u00ed po\u017eadavky. Zpr\u00e1va Agentury pro \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed z srpna 2023 nav\u00edc odhadla, \u017ee 80 % nalezen\u00fdch vyhozen\u00fdch vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed nebylo v Estonsku deklarov\u00e1no.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aby \u00fa\u0159ady up\u0159esnily pravidla pro trh a pomohly spot\u0159ebitel\u016fm rozpoznat bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 produkty, da\u0148ov\u00fd a celn\u00ed \u00fa\u0159ad znovu zd\u016fraznil p\u0159\u00edsn\u00e1 pravidla upravuj\u00edc\u00ed leg\u00e1ln\u00ed vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed v zemi.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Vlastnost<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Estonsk\u00e1 z\u00e1konn\u00e1 povinnost<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Povolen\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edchut\u011b<\/strong><\/td><td>Pouze tab\u00e1k a mentol<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Limit nikotinu<\/strong><\/td><td>Maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 20 mg\/ml<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Objem e-liquidu<\/strong><\/td><td>Maxim\u00e1ln\u011b 2 ml<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ov\u011b\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong><\/td><td>Na obalu mus\u00ed b\u00fdt uvedeno ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed estonsk\u00e9 kolkov\u00e9 ozna\u010den\u00ed pro spot\u0159ebn\u00ed da\u0148<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Raigo Uukkivi, gener\u00e1ln\u00ed \u0159editel da\u0148ov\u00e9ho a celn\u00edho \u00fa\u0159adu, zd\u016fraznil, \u017ee a\u010dkoli jejich hlavn\u00ed rol\u00ed je v\u00fdb\u011br dan\u00ed a zaji\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed f\u00e9rov\u00e9 hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee, pot\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed tohoto probl\u00e9mu vy\u017eaduje \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 odsouzen\u00ed \u010dern\u00e9ho trhu.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00da\u0159ady nyn\u00ed vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed vl\u00e1du a Riigikogu (parlament), aby podnikly rozhodn\u00e9 a koordinovan\u00e9 kroky k rozbit\u00ed neleg\u00e1ln\u00edch dodavatelsk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f, ochr\u00e1nily ekonomick\u00e9 prost\u0159ed\u00ed a zabr\u00e1nily tomu, aby se neregulovan\u00e1 vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00ed dost\u00e1vala do rukou d\u011bt\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Zdroj zpr\u00e1vy: <a href=\"https:\/\/gazeta.ee\/estonia\/v-estonii-bolee-poloviny-vejpov-nelegalnye\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u0412 \u042d\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0439\u043f\u043e\u0432 \u2014 \u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u00da\u0159ady vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed vl\u00e1du k z\u00e1sahu, proto\u017ee \u010dern\u00fd trh se zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi vape za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edmi s p\u0159\u00edchut\u011bmi dominuje estonsk\u00e9mu trhu a m\u00ed\u0159\u00ed na nezletil\u00e9.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31704,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2026],"tags":[2071,2275,2027],"class_list":["post-31703","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vape-novinky","tag-cerny-trh","tag-estonsko","tag-zakaz-ochuceneho-vapu"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31703","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31703"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31703\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31704"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31703"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31703"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31703"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}