{"id":58091,"date":"2025-03-05T10:51:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-05T10:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/moldova-public-smoking-ban-fines"},"modified":"2026-08-27T10:03:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T10:03:10","slug":"moldova-public-smoking-ban-fines","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/vape-novinky\/moldova-public-smoking-ban-fines","title":{"rendered":"Moldavsko zv\u00fd\u0161\u00ed pokuty za kou\u0159en\u00ed na ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch m\u00edstech"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moldavsk\u00fd parlament posuzuje n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona na zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed pokut za kou\u0159en\u00ed v zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch a na roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed z\u00f3n bez kou\u0159e. Legislativu p\u0159ipravilo Ministerstvo zdravotnictv\u00ed a N\u00e1rodn\u00ed agentura pro ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed. C\u00edlem opat\u0159en\u00ed je \u0159e\u0161it rostouc\u00ed kou\u0159en\u00ed mladistv\u00fdch a sladit Moldavsko s normami Evropsk\u00e9 unie.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nov\u00e9 sankce pro jednotlivce a firmy<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podle navrhovan\u00fdch zm\u011bn hroz\u00ed jednotlivc\u016fm p\u0159isti\u017een\u00fdm p\u0159i kou\u0159en\u00ed v omezen\u00fdch oblastech pokuty a\u017e do 2 250 MDL nebo 40 a\u017e 60 hodin neplacen\u00e9 ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce. Pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby \u010del\u00ed p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm sankc\u00edm: pokuty mohou dos\u00e1hnout 15 000 MDL a sou\u010dasn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ulo\u017een i ro\u010dn\u00ed z\u00e1kaz n\u011bkter\u00fdch konkr\u00e9tn\u00edch podnikatelsk\u00fdch \u010dinnost\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Typ poru\u0161en\u00ed<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Maxim\u00e1ln\u00ed pokuta (MDL)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Dal\u0161\u00ed sankce<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Kou\u0159en\u00ed jednotlivc\u016f v zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch z\u00f3n\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/td><td>2 250 MDL<\/td><td>40 a\u017e 60 hodin ve\u0159ejn\u011b prosp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 pr\u00e1ce<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Podniky poru\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed z\u00e1kony o z\u00e1kazu kou\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong><\/td><td>15 000 MDL<\/td><td>A\u017e 1 rok pozastaven\u00ed \u010dinnosti<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Prodej tab\u00e1ku nezletil\u00fdm nebo v zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch z\u00f3n\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/td><td>20 000 MDL<\/td><td>Neur\u010deno<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Roz\u0161i\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostor bez kou\u0159e<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jurnal.md\/ro\/news\/50973071af56a871\/amenzile-pentru-fumatul-in-locuri-interzise-vor-fi-inasprite.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">N\u00e1vrh legislativy<\/a> roz\u0161i\u0159uje seznam z\u00f3n bez kou\u0159e. Kou\u0159en\u00ed bude zak\u00e1z\u00e1no v otev\u0159en\u00fdch ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch prostor\u00e1ch, v\u010detn\u011b prostor pat\u0159\u00edc\u00edch st\u00e1tn\u00edm org\u00e1n\u016fm, zdravotnick\u00fdm za\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, vzd\u011bl\u00e1vac\u00edm instituc\u00edm a sportovn\u00edm are\u00e1l\u016fm. Z\u00e1kaz se vztahuje tak\u00e9 na pracovi\u0161t\u011b, okna, balkony, parky, d\u011btsk\u00e1 h\u0159i\u0161t\u011b, pl\u00e1\u017ee, zast\u00e1vky ve\u0159ejn\u00e9 dopravy a schodi\u0161t\u011b v bytov\u00fdch domech. Zam\u011bstnavatel\u00e9 a vlastn\u00edci nemovitost\u00ed mus\u00ed zajistit prost\u0159ed\u00ed bez kou\u0159e.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">P\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed pravidla pro elektronick\u00e9 cigarety a prodej tab\u00e1ku<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona zav\u00e1d\u00ed nov\u00e9 po\u017eadavky na balen\u00ed elektronick\u00fdch cigaret, lahv\u00ed s n\u00e1pln\u00ed a bylinn\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f ur\u010den\u00fdch ke kou\u0159en\u00ed. Tyto produkty mus\u00ed m\u00edt \u0161t\u00edtky popisuj\u00edc\u00ed obsah nikotinu a zdravotn\u00ed rizika, a to minim\u00e1ln\u011b na 30 % plochy obalu. Krom\u011b toho mus\u00ed maloobchodn\u00edci p\u0159edlo\u017eit ofici\u00e1ln\u00ed dokumentaci od v\u00fdrobce nebo dovozce, aby prok\u00e1zali p\u016fvod v\u0161ech tab\u00e1kov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dadaje o ve\u0159ejn\u00e9m zdrav\u00ed ukazuj\u00ed, \u017ee t\u0159i z deseti dosp\u011bl\u00fdch v Moldavsku kou\u0159\u00ed a v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dtvrtina u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 tab\u00e1k denn\u011b. \u00da\u0159ady maj\u00ed obavy z konzumace ze strany mlad\u00fdch. Pr\u016fzkum Global Youth Tobacco Survey z roku 2019 odhalil, \u017ee jedna t\u0159etina moldavsk\u00fdch adolescent\u016f si alespo\u0148 jednou vyzkou\u0161ela elektronick\u00e9 cigarety. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona slad\u00ed pr\u00e1vn\u00ed p\u0159edpisy Moldavska s doporu\u010den\u00edmi Sv\u011btov\u00e9 zdravotnick\u00e9 organizace (WHO) tak, aby chr\u00e1nily ob\u010dany p\u0159ed expozic\u00ed tab\u00e1ku.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>P\u0159e\u010dt\u011bte si v\u00edce:  <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/vape-novinky\/rumunsko-navrhuje-prisnejsi-zakazy-koureni-na-verejnosti\">Rumunsko navrhuje p\u0159\u00edsn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed omezen\u00ed kou\u0159en\u00ed na ve\u0159ejnosti<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona zvy\u0161uje pokuty pro podniky a\u017e na 15 000 MDL a omezuje elektronick\u00e9 cigarety.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58092,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2026],"tags":[1570,3208,88],"class_list":["post-58091","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-vape-novinky","tag-smoking-in-public","tag-moldova","tag-vaping-in-public"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58091","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58091"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58091\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58092"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58091"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58091"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/cs\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58091"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}