{"id":24613,"date":"2022-12-13T11:04:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-13T11:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/?p=24613"},"modified":"2026-05-23T12:01:52","modified_gmt":"2026-05-23T12:01:52","slug":"interzicere-viagera-vanzare-tutun-noua-zeelanda","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/stiri\/interzicere-viagera-vanzare-tutun-noua-zeelanda","title":{"rendered":"Noua Zeeland\u0103 adopt\u0103 o lege care interzice v\u00e2nzarea de tutun pentru genera\u021biile viitoare"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Parlamentul din Noua Zeeland\u0103 a adoptat o lege de prim\u0103 \u00een lume care interzice v\u00e2nzarea de tutun oric\u0103rei persoane <strong>n\u0103scute la data de 1 ianuarie 2009 sau dup\u0103 aceasta<\/strong>. Aceast\u0103 legisla\u021bie istoric\u0103, menit\u0103 s\u0103 <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legislation.govt.nz\/act\/public\/1990\/108\/en\/latest\/LMS708150\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">creeze o \u201egenera\u021bie f\u0103r\u0103 fumat,\u201d<\/a> interzice definitiv cump\u0103rarea de \u021big\u0103ri pentru genera\u021biile viitoare, pozi\u021bion\u00e2nd regimul anti-fumat al Noii Zeelande drept unul dintre cele mai stricte la nivel global, al doilea doar dup\u0103 Bhutan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Conform legii nou-intrate \u00een vigoare, v\u00e2rsta legal\u0103 de fumat va cre\u0219te anual, \u00een mod perpetuu. \u00cenc\u0103lcarea interdic\u021biei atrage sanc\u021biuni severe, cu amenzi care pot ajunge p\u00e2n\u0103 la 150.000 NZ$ (aproximativ 95.910 USD).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ministrul S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii (asociat) Dr. Ayesha Verrall a declarat c\u0103 politica va salva mii de vie\u021bi \u0219i va reduce costurile pe termen lung ale sistemului de s\u0103n\u0103tate cu 5 miliarde de dolari. Esen\u021bial este faptul c\u0103 legea urm\u0103re\u0219te s\u0103 abordeze inegalit\u0103\u021bile majore de s\u0103n\u0103tate din r\u00e2ndul popula\u021biei indigene M\u0101ori, unde rata fumatului la adul\u021bi este de 29%, comparativ cu media na\u021bional\u0103 de 11,6%.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Indicator de politic\u0103<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Reglementare anterioar\u0103<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Reglementare nou\u0103 (dup\u0103 legisla\u021bie)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>V\u00e2rsta legal\u0103 de fumat<\/strong><\/td><td>18 ani<\/td><td>Interzis pe via\u021b\u0103 pentru oricine s-a n\u0103scut la\/dup\u0103 1 ian. 2009<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Retaileri autoriza\u021bi<\/strong><\/td><td>Circa 6.000<\/td><td>Limitat la 600 la nivel na\u021bional<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Niveluri de nicotin\u0103<\/strong><\/td><td>Niveluri comerciale standard<\/td><td>Reduse la niveluri minime cu poten\u021bial de dependen\u021b\u0103\/f\u0103r\u0103 poten\u021bial de dependen\u021b\u0103<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Amenda maxim\u0103 pentru utilizator\/retailer<\/strong><\/td><td>Amenzi reglementare standard<\/td><td>P\u00e2n\u0103 la 150.000 NZ$ (95.910 USD)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pe l\u00e2ng\u0103 interdic\u021bia pe via\u021b\u0103, legisla\u021bia impune o reducere de 90% a num\u0103rului de retaileri de tutun \u0219i coboar\u0103 nivelurile permisibile de nicotin\u0103 din \u021big\u0103ri la praguri care nu creeaz\u0103 dependen\u021b\u0103. Cu toate acestea, criticii, inclusiv sus\u021bin\u0103tori ai magazinelor de proximitate, avertizeaz\u0103 c\u0103 restric\u021biile agresive ar putea afecta puternic afacerile mici \u0219i ar putea alimenta o pia\u021b\u0103 neagr\u0103 ilegal\u0103 controlat\u0103 de grupuri ale crimei organizate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Remarcabil este faptul c\u0103 noile legi nu restric\u021bioneaz\u0103 v\u00e2nz\u0103rile de vape-uri. De\u0219i ratele de fumat zilnic \u00een Noua Zeeland\u0103 au sc\u0103zut la un nivel istoric de 8%, vapingul zilnic a crescut la 8,3%, indic\u00e2nd faptul c\u0103 mul\u021bi cet\u0103\u021beni trec de la tutunul tradi\u021bional la \u021big\u0103ri electronice ca alternativ\u0103 \u00een procesul de renun\u021bare.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cite\u0219te mai mult: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/stiri\/maldive-interdictie-fumat-pe-generatii-2007\">Maldive devine prima \u021bar\u0103 cu o interdic\u021bie a fumatului pe genera\u021bii<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Oricine s-a n\u0103scut dup\u0103 2008 este interzis pe via\u021b\u0103 s\u0103 cumpere \u021big\u0103ri \u00een baza unor legi ample.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":24345,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[183],"tags":[1830,453],"class_list":["post-24613","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-stiri","tag-generational-smoking-ban-ro","tag-noua-zeelanda"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24613","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24613"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24613\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/24345"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24613"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24613"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24613"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}