{"id":38219,"date":"2026-06-27T07:33:41","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T07:33:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/recenzii\/studiu-vapoare-autorizate-spania-substante-toxice"},"modified":"2026-07-03T09:25:10","modified_gmt":"2026-07-03T09:25:10","slug":"studiu-vape-autorizate-spania-substante-toxice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/studii\/studiu-vape-autorizate-spania-substante-toxice","title":{"rendered":"Studiul arat\u0103 c\u0103 80% dintre vapoarele autorizate ale Spaniei con\u021bin substan\u021be toxice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cercet\u0103torii din cadrul Ministerului Spaniol al S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii au dezv\u0103luit c\u0103 80% dintre cele 156.000 de produse de vaping autorizate ale \u021b\u0103rii con\u021bin substan\u021be toxice. Prezentate la reuniunea anual\u0103 a Societ\u0103\u021bii Spaniole de Epidemiologie din cadrul (<a href=\"https:\/\/seepidemiologia.es\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">SEE<\/a>), rezultatele eviden\u021biaz\u0103 o bre\u0219\u0103 de reglementare care a permis unor substan\u021be chimice poten\u021bial periculoase s\u0103 inunde rafturile magazinelor cu am\u0103nuntul.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Potrivit cercet\u0103torilor Nuria Ruiz \u0219i Aar\u00f3n Rebollar, problema porne\u0219te de la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.boe.es\/buscar\/doc.php?id=BOE-A-2017-6585\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Decretul Regal 579\/2017<\/a>, care a transpus directivele europene privind tutunul \u00een legisla\u021bia spaniol\u0103. De\u0219i directiva a interzis \u00een mod direct compu\u0219ii CMR (carcinogeni, mutageni sau reprot\u00f3xici), aceasta a omis s\u0103 precizeze al\u021bi aditivi toxici, l\u0103s\u00e2nd astfel statelor membre sarcina de a-\u0219i defini propriile restric\u021bii.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Deoarece Spania nu a men\u021binut o list\u0103 specific\u0103 a toxinelor ne-CMR interzise, produc\u0103torii au introdus legal ingrediente clasificate ca periculoase de Agen\u021bia European\u0103 pentru Produse Chimice (ECHA).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Studiul a identificat 45 de substan\u021be toxice clasificate de ECHA \u00een produsele autorizate. De\u0219i au fost detecta\u021bi \u0219i ulterior retra\u0219i unii compu\u0219i CMR strict interzi\u0219i\u2014precum carcinogenul izoforon\u0103 \u0219i reprot\u00f3xicul salicilat de metil\u2014zeci de substan\u021be legale, dar d\u0103un\u0103toare, r\u0103m\u00e2n \u00een continuare foarte r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Substan\u021b\u0103<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Clasificare ECHA \/ Pericol<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Produse afectate (aprox.)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Furaneol<\/strong><\/td><td>Coroziv pentru c\u0103ile respiratorii<\/td><td>35,355<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Acid benzoic<\/strong><\/td><td>Iritant respirator direct<\/td><td>33,621<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Mentol<\/strong><\/td><td>Aditiv asociat cu cre\u0219terea pl\u0103cerii la consum<\/td><td>30,622<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Maltol<\/strong><\/td><td>Enhancer de arom\u0103 \/ aditiv<\/td><td>28,014<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Salicilat de 2-Etilhexil<\/strong><\/td><td>Coroziv pentru c\u0103ile respiratorii<\/td><td>10,501<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-54d22900 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cite\u0219te mai mult: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/stiri\/germania-interzice-13-ingrediente-pentru-vape\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/germany-plans-ban-13-vape-ingredients\">Germania va interzice 13 ingrediente de vape, inclusiv mentol &amp; sucraloz\u0103<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Faptul c\u0103 aceste substan\u021be iritante pentru pl\u0103m\u00e2ni sunt at\u00e2t de r\u0103sp\u00e2ndite este deosebit de \u00eengrijor\u0103tor pentru tineri, care sunt principalii consumatori de \u021big\u0103ri electronice. Publicarea acestui studiu survine la scurt timp dup\u0103 primul caz documentat din Spania de <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/ghiduri\/the-truth-about-evali-vaping-lung-disease\">EVALI<\/a> (V\u0103t\u0103mare pulmonar\u0103 asociat\u0103 utiliz\u0103rii produselor de \u021bigar\u0103 electronic\u0103 sau vaping), care a implicat o femeie t\u00e2n\u0103r\u0103 ce a suferit o hemoragie pulmonar\u0103 sever\u0103.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ca r\u0103spuns, Ministerul Spaniol al S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii accelereaz\u0103 o reform\u0103 a Decretului Regal 579\/2017. Modificarea, care urmeaz\u0103 s\u0103 fie depus\u0103 \u00een cur\u00e2nd la Consiliul de Stat, urm\u0103re\u0219te s\u0103 interzic\u0103 aromele \u201ede caracter\u201d \u0219i s\u0103 catalogheze explicit ace\u0219ti aditivi toxici. Dac\u0103 va fi aprobat\u0103 \u00een forma propus\u0103, exper\u021bii din cadrul ministerului confirm\u0103 faptul c\u0103 legea va interzice 8 din 10 produse de vaping v\u00e2ndute \u00een prezent \u00een Spania.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Cite\u0219te mai mult: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/ghiduri\/does-vaping-cause-popcorn-lung-diacetyl-myth\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/guides\/does-vaping-cause-popcorn-lung-diacetyl-myth\">Vapingul provoac\u0103 \u201epl\u0103m\u00e2n de popcorn\u201d? Mitul cu diacetilul demontat<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Surs\u0103:  <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lavozdegalicia.es\/noticia\/sociedad\/2026\/06\/26\/80-vapeadores-autorizados-espana-contienen-45-sustancias-toxicas\/00031782466429067310435.htm\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">El 80 % de los vapeadores autorizados en Espa\u00f1a contienen 45 sustancias t\u00f3xicas<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Cercet\u0103torii din cadrul Ministerului Spaniol al S\u0103n\u0103t\u0103\u021bii expun o bre\u0219\u0103 de reglementare care permite toxinelor clasificate de ECHA s\u0103 apar\u0103 \u00een 156.000 de produse legale de vaping.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38220,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[184],"tags":[619,2758],"class_list":["post-38219","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-studii","tag-spania","tag-vaping-safety"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38219","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38219"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38219\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38220"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38219"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38219"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/ro\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38219"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}