{"id":30544,"date":"2022-12-13T11:04:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-13T11:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/new-zealand-lifetime-tobacco-ban"},"modified":"2026-06-06T09:23:26","modified_gmt":"2026-06-06T09:23:26","slug":"new-zealand-lifetime-tobacco-ban","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/new-zealand-lifetime-tobacco-ban","title":{"rendered":"Nov\u00fd Z\u00e9land prijal z\u00e1kon zakazuj\u00faci predaj tabaku bud\u00facim gener\u00e1ci\u00e1m"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Novoz\u00e9msky parlament prijal celosvetovo prv\u00fd z\u00e1kon, ktor\u00fd zakazuje predaj tabaku ka\u017ed\u00e9mu, kto sa <strong>narodil 1. janu\u00e1ra 2009 alebo nesk\u00f4r<\/strong>. Toto historick\u00e9 legislat\u00edvne opatrenie, zameran\u00e9 na <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legislation.govt.nz\/act\/public\/1990\/108\/en\/latest\/LMS708150\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">vytvorenie \u201egener\u00e1cie bez dymu,\u201c<\/a> natrvalo zakazuje kupovanie cigariet pre bud\u00face vekov\u00e9 skupiny a zara\u010fuje re\u017eim proti faj\u010deniu na Novom Z\u00e9lande medzi tie najpr\u00edsnej\u0161ie na svete, hne\u010f po Bhut\u00e1ne.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pod\u013ea novo prijat\u00e9ho z\u00e1kona sa leg\u00e1lny vek na faj\u010denie bude ka\u017edoro\u010dne zvy\u0161ova\u0165 do nekone\u010dna. Poru\u0161enia z\u00e1kazu nes\u00fa pr\u00edsne sankcie, pri\u010dom pokuty m\u00f4\u017eu dosiahnu\u0165 a\u017e 150 000 NZD (pribli\u017ene 95 910 USD).<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1stupky\u0148a ministra zdravotn\u00edctva Dr. Ayesha Verrall uviedla, \u017ee politika zachr\u00e1ni tis\u00edce \u017eivotov a zn\u00ed\u017ei dlhodob\u00e9 n\u00e1klady na zdravotn\u00fa starostlivos\u0165 o 5 mili\u00e1rd dol\u00e1rov. K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 je, \u017ee z\u00e1kon sa sna\u017e\u00ed rie\u0161i\u0165 v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 zdravotn\u00e9 nerovnosti medzi p\u00f4vodn\u00fdm obyvate\u013estvom M\u0101ori, kde miera faj\u010denia dospel\u00fdch dosahuje 29 % oproti n\u00e1rodn\u00e9mu priemeru 11,6 %.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Ukazovate\u013e politiky<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Predch\u00e1dzaj\u00faca regul\u00e1cia<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nov\u00e1 regul\u00e1cia (po legislat\u00edve)<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Leg\u00e1lny vek na faj\u010denie<\/strong><\/td><td>18 rokov<\/td><td>Do\u017eivotne zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho naroden\u00e9ho\/d\u0148a 1. 1. 2009 alebo nesk\u00f4r<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Opr\u00e1vnen\u00ed predajcovia<\/strong><\/td><td>Pribli\u017ene 6 000<\/td><td>Obmedzen\u00e9 na 600 v celom \u0161t\u00e1te<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>\u00darovne nikot\u00ednu<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0160tandardn\u00e9 komer\u010dn\u00e9 hodnoty<\/td><td>Zn\u00ed\u017een\u00e9 na minim\u00e1lne n\u00e1vykov\u00e9\/ne-n\u00e1vykov\u00e9 \u00farovne<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Maxim\u00e1lna pokuta pre pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013ea\/predajcu<\/strong><\/td><td>\u0160tandardn\u00e9 regula\u010dn\u00e9 pokuty<\/td><td>A\u017e 150 000 NZD (95 910 USD)<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okrem do\u017eivotn\u00e9ho z\u00e1kazu legislat\u00edva naria\u010fuje 90 % zn\u00ed\u017eenie po\u010dtu predajn\u00ed tabaku a z\u00e1rove\u0148 v\u00fdrazne zni\u017euje povolen\u00e9 hladiny nikot\u00ednu v cigaret\u00e1ch na \u00farovne, ktor\u00e9 nie s\u00fa n\u00e1vykov\u00e9. Kritici, vr\u00e1tane z\u00e1stancov miestnych potrav\u00edn, v\u0161ak varuj\u00fa, \u017ee agres\u00edvne obmedzenia by mohli zni\u010di\u0165 mal\u00e9 podniky a podpori\u0165 neleg\u00e1lny \u010dierny trh riaden\u00fd gangmi organizovan\u00e9ho zlo\u010dinu.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdznamn\u00e9 je, \u017ee nov\u00e9 z\u00e1kony neobmedzuj\u00fa predaj v\u00e1p (vape). Zatia\u013e \u010do denn\u00e9 miery faj\u010denia na Novom Z\u00e9lande klesli na historick\u00e9 minimum 8 %, denn\u00e9 \u201evapovanie\u201c st\u00faplo na 8,3 %, \u010do nazna\u010duje, \u017ee mnoh\u00ed ob\u010dania prech\u00e1dzaj\u00fa z tradi\u010dn\u00e9ho tabaku na e-cigarety ako cestu k odvyku.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/maldives-generational-smoking-ban-2007\">Maldivy sa st\u00e1vaj\u00fa prvou krajinou s gener\u00e1ciov\u00fdm z\u00e1kazom faj\u010denia<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ka\u017ed\u00fd, kto sa narodil po roku 2008, m\u00e1 pod\u013ea rozsiahlych nov\u00fdch z\u00e1konov do\u017eivotn\u00fd z\u00e1kaz kupova\u0165 cigarety.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":30545,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2030],"tags":[2200,2199],"class_list":["post-30544","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu","tag-generacny-zakaz-fajcenia","tag-novy-zeland"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30544","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30544"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30544\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30545"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30544"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30544"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30544"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}