{"id":31509,"date":"2022-10-28T12:03:00","date_gmt":"2022-10-28T12:03:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/germany-legalize-recreational-cannabis-plan"},"modified":"2026-06-08T00:06:31","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T00:06:31","slug":"germany-legalize-recreational-cannabis-plan","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/germany-legalize-recreational-cannabis-plan","title":{"rendered":"Nemecko predstavilo pl\u00e1n na legaliz\u00e1ciu rekrea\u010dnej konopy"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kancel\u00e1r Olaf Scholz a jeho vl\u00e1da ofici\u00e1lne predstavili pl\u00e1ny na legaliz\u00e1ciu rekrea\u010dnej konopy v Nemecku. Minister zdravotn\u00edctva Karl Lauterbach predstavil k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd dokument, ktor\u00fd na\u010drt\u00e1va kontrolovan\u00e9 roz\u0161irovanie a u\u017e\u00edvanie pre dospel\u00fdch. Ide o strategick\u00fd krok zameran\u00fd na vytla\u010denie neleg\u00e1lneho \u010dierneho trhu a ochranu pribli\u017ene 4 mili\u00f3nov Nemcov, ktor\u00ed drogu minul\u00fd rok u\u017e\u00edvali.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pod navrhovan\u00fdm r\u00e1mcom by dospel\u00ed mali ma\u0165 povolen\u00e9 z\u00edskava\u0165 a dr\u017ea\u0165 medzi 20 a\u017e 30 gramami rekrea\u010dnej konopy. Pl\u00e1n tie\u017e umo\u017e\u0148uje obmedzen\u00e9 s\u00fakromn\u00e9 pestovanie a z\u00e1rove\u0148 naria\u010fuje ukon\u010denie prebiehaj\u00facich trestn\u00fdch konan\u00ed pre pr\u00edpady, ktor\u00e9 by pod\u013ea nov\u00fdch z\u00e1konov u\u017e neboli pova\u017eovan\u00e9 za neleg\u00e1lne.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na riadenie nov\u00e9ho trhu koali\u010dn\u00e1 vl\u00e1da pl\u00e1nuje povoli\u0165 kontrolovan\u00e9 roz\u0161irovanie v\u00fdhradne prostredn\u00edctvom licencovan\u00fdch predajn\u00ed. Okrem toho vl\u00e1da zavedie osobitn\u00fa spotrebn\u00fa da\u0148 spolu s komplexn\u00fdmi vzdel\u00e1vac\u00edmi a prevent\u00edvnymi programami proti zneu\u017e\u00edvaniu, ktor\u00e9 bud\u00fa cieli\u0165 najm\u00e4 na ml\u00e1de\u017e, ke\u010f\u017ee 25 % spotrebite\u013eov z minul\u00e9ho roka bolo vo veku 18 a\u017e 24 rokov.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ekonomick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky tohto posunu s\u00fa v\u00fdznamn\u00e9. Ned\u00e1vny prieskum nazna\u010duje, \u017ee regulovan\u00fd trh s konopou by mohol ka\u017ed\u00fd rok vstrekn\u00fa\u0165 do nemeckej ekonomiky pribli\u017ene 4,7 miliardy \u20ac (4,7 miliardy $) prostredn\u00edctvom da\u0148ov\u00fdch pr\u00edjmov a \u00faspory n\u00e1kladov, pri\u010dom by z\u00e1rove\u0148 vytvoril 27 000 nov\u00fdch pracovn\u00fdch miest.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Reakcie priemyslu a prek\u00e1\u017eka v E\u00da<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Napriek optimizmu zost\u00e1va \u010dasov\u00fd harmonogram neist\u00fd, preto\u017ee legislat\u00edva nar\u00e1\u017ea na v\u00fdrazn\u00fa prek\u00e1\u017eku: schv\u00e1lenie zo strany Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie. Nemecko predlo\u017e\u00ed k\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00fd dokument Eur\u00f3pskej komisii na predbe\u017en\u00e9 pos\u00fadenie a form\u00e1lny z\u00e1kon sa priprav\u00ed a\u017e v pr\u00edpade, \u017ee Komisia udel\u00ed s\u00fahlas.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L\u00edderi z odvetvia vyz\u00fdvaj\u00fa vl\u00e1du, aby pripravila alternat\u00edvne scen\u00e1re. Niklas Kouparanis, gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e Bloomwell Group, zd\u00f4raznil potrebu \u201ePl\u00e1nu B\u201c zah\u0155\u0148aj\u00faceho dovoz konopy a poznamenal, \u017ee dom\u00e1ce pestovanie nedok\u00e1\u017ee okam\u017eite pokry\u0165 dopyt. Naopak Lars Mueller zo SynBiotic ozna\u010dil ozn\u00e1menie za \u201etakmer ako v\u00fdhra v lot\u00e9rii\u201c, pri\u010dom o\u010dak\u00e1va lukrat\u00edvne fran\u0161\u00edzov\u00e9 pr\u00edle\u017eitosti pre obchody s konopou.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh tie\u017e vyvolal intenz\u00edvnu dom\u00e1cu diskusiu. Zdru\u017eenie farmaceutov zo Severn\u00e9ho Por\u00fdnia varovalo pred zdravotn\u00fdmi rizikami a etick\u00fdm konfliktom konkurova\u0165 komer\u010dn\u00fdm poskytovate\u013eom. Bavorsk\u00fd minister zdravotn\u00edctva vyjadril obavy, \u017ee legaliz\u00e1cia by mohla premeni\u0165 Nemecko na eur\u00f3pske centrum drogov\u00e9ho turizmu. Na obranu pl\u00e1nu poslanec Strany zelen\u00fdch Kirsten Kappert-Gonther argumentoval, \u017ee desa\u0165ro\u010dia pr\u00edsneho z\u00e1kazu iba pri\u017eivili nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd, neregulovan\u00fd \u010dierny trh.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Men\u00ed sa glob\u00e1lna mapa konopn\u00e9ho odvetvia<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zmena smeru Nemecka odr\u00e1\u017ea \u0161ir\u0161\u00ed medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fd trend smeruj\u00faci k reforme konopy. Hoci m\u00e1 Eur\u00f3pa v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti \u201emozaiku\u201c r\u00f4znych pravidiel, nieko\u013eko kraj\u00edn sa postupne pos\u00fava k \u0161ir\u0161iemu prijatiu:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u010cesk\u00e1 republika:<\/strong>\u00a0pracuje sa na n\u00e1vrhu regulovan\u00e9ho trhu s rekrea\u010dnou konopou, pri\u010dom potenci\u00e1lne by mohol by\u0165 \u00fa\u010dinn\u00fd v roku 2024.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Malta:<\/strong>\u00a0Ned\u00e1vno schv\u00e1len\u00e1 legislat\u00edva umo\u017e\u0148uj\u00faca jednotlivcom nosi\u0165 a\u017e 7 gramov konopy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0160vaj\u010diarsko:<\/strong>\u00a0Spustenie pilotn\u00e9ho leg\u00e1lneho rekrea\u010dn\u00e9ho programu v Bazileji.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Holandsko:<\/strong>\u00a0V s\u00fa\u010dasnosti povo\u013euje krajine prv\u00e9 leg\u00e1lne pestovanie konopy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Podobne aj Spojen\u00e9 \u0161t\u00e1ty na\u010falej zaznamen\u00e1vaj\u00fa zmeny na \u00farovni jednotliv\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov, hoci voli\u010di zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa rozdelen\u00ed v ot\u00e1zke rekrea\u010dn\u00e9ho u\u017e\u00edvania. Po\u010das volieb v roku 2022 mala na hlasovacom l\u00edstku nieko\u013eko \u0161t\u00e1tov rekrea\u010dn\u00fa marihuanu, \u010do viedlo k zmie\u0161an\u00e9mu regula\u010dn\u00e9mu prostrediu.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">\u0160t\u00e1t USA<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">V\u00fdsledok hlasovania v roku 2022<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">K\u013e\u00fa\u010dov\u00e9 legislat\u00edvne detaily<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Maryland<\/strong><\/td><td>Schv\u00e1len\u00e9<\/td><td>Legalizuje dr\u017ebu 1,5 oz pre dospel\u00fdch vo veku 21+; umo\u017e\u0148uje vymazanie z\u00e1znamov (\u00fa\u010dinn\u00e9 od j\u00fala 2023).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Missouri<\/strong><\/td><td>Schv\u00e1len\u00e9<\/td><td>Legalizuje dr\u017ebu 3 oz; umo\u017e\u0148uje osob\u00e1m s nen\u00e1siln\u00fdmi trestn\u00fdmi \u010dinmi poda\u0165 \u017eiados\u0165 o prepustenie a vymazanie z\u00e1znamov.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Arkansas<\/strong><\/td><td>Zamietnut\u00e9<\/td><td>Nepodarilo sa legalizova\u0165 dr\u017ebu 1 oz ani licencovan\u00fd predaj rekrea\u010dnej konopy.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Severn\u00e1 Dakota<\/strong><\/td><td>Zamietnut\u00e9<\/td><td>Nepodarilo sa legalizova\u0165 dr\u017ebu 1 oz ani povinn\u00e9 testovanie zariaden\u00ed na \u00fa\u010dinnos\u0165 a pestic\u00eddy.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ju\u017en\u00e1 Dakota<\/strong><\/td><td>Zamietnut\u00e9<\/td><td>Nepodarilo sa legalizova\u0165 dr\u017ebu 1 oz, \u010d\u00edm sa zru\u0161ilo predch\u00e1dzaj\u00face hlasovanie o legaliz\u00e1cii, ktor\u00e9 prebehlo v roku 2020.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Referencie k spr\u00e1ve: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/europe\/germany-legalize-cannabis-use-recreational-purposes-2022-10-26\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Nemecko legalizuje u\u017e\u00edvanie konopy na rekrea\u010dn\u00e9 \u00fa\u010dely<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Navrhovan\u00e1 legislat\u00edva m\u00e1 za cie\u013e obmedzi\u0165 \u010dierny trh, vytvori\u0165 27 000 pracovn\u00fdch miest a vygenerova\u0165 4,7 miliardy \u20ac, pri\u010dom je potrebn\u00fd s\u00fahlas E\u00da.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2030],"tags":[1489,952],"class_list":["post-31509","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu","tag-cannabis","tag-germany"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31509","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31509"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31509\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31509"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31509"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31509"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}