{"id":31625,"date":"2025-04-23T04:34:00","date_gmt":"2025-04-23T04:34:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/estonia-bans-flavored-heated-tobacco"},"modified":"2026-08-18T06:03:01","modified_gmt":"2026-08-18T06:03:01","slug":"estonia-bans-flavored-heated-tobacco","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/estonia-bans-flavored-heated-tobacco","title":{"rendered":"Est\u00f3nsko Zakazuje Ochuten\u00fd Ohrievan\u00fd Tabak, No Vapy Ost\u00e1vaj\u00fa Leg\u00e1lne"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Est\u00f3nsky parlament (Riigikogu) ofici\u00e1lne zak\u00e1zal predaj ochuten\u00e9ho ohrievan\u00e9ho tabaku, pri\u010dom zos\u00faladil dom\u00e1ce pr\u00e1vo s <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/europe-vape-ban-black-market-study\">\u0161ir\u0161ou smern icou Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie<\/a>. Hoci legislat\u00edva m\u00e1 odradi\u0165 od faj\u010denia, okam\u017eite sa objavila kritika za to, \u017ee nerie\u0161i rast\u00facu popularitu ochuten\u00fdch e-cigariet medzi t\u00edned\u017eermi.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zmeny boli schv\u00e1len\u00e9 v stredu pomerom 68 hlasov za a sedem proti. Prin\u00e1\u0161aj\u00fa pr\u00edsnu pr\u00e1vnu defin\u00edciu \u201eohrievan\u00fdch tabakov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov\u201c. Od febru\u00e1ra bud\u00faceho roka bud\u00fa vo v\u0161etk\u00fdch t\u00fdchto \u0161pecifick\u00fdch zariadeniach zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 v\u0161etky charakterizuj\u00face pr\u00edchute a v\u00f4ne v celej Est\u00f3nsku.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na vym\u00e1hanie nov\u00fdch pravidiel vl\u00e1da zav\u00e1dza tvrd\u00e9 finan\u010dn\u00e9 sankcie. V\u00fdrobcovia a dod\u00e1vatelia musia pod\u00e1va\u0165 detailn\u00e9 elektronick\u00e9 ozn\u00e1menia zdravotn\u00edckemu \u00faradu (Health Board) najmenej \u0161es\u0165 mesiacov pred uveden\u00edm nov\u00fdch produktov na trh. Nedodr\u017eanie m\u00f4\u017ee vies\u0165 k pokut\u00e1m a\u017e do 32 000 \u20ac pre pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Napriek tomuto rozhodn\u00e9mu kroku proti ohrievan\u00e9mu tabaku \u2014 kateg\u00f3rii, ktor\u00fa pou\u017e\u00edva iba pribli\u017ene 0,2 % est\u00f3nskych dospel\u00fdch \u2014 nov\u00fd z\u00e1kon zanech\u00e1va v\u00fdrazn\u00fa medzeru. E-cigarety a vapy, ktor\u00e9 ohrievaj\u00fa nikot\u00ednov\u00fa tekutinu, nie samotn\u00fd tabak, zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa \u00faplne osloboden\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Kateg\u00f3ria produktu<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Mechanizmus<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Nov\u00fd pr\u00e1vny status v Est\u00f3nsku<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Ohrievan\u00e9 tabakov\u00e9 v\u00fdrobky<\/strong><\/td><td>Ohrieva skuto\u010dn\u00fd tabakov\u00fd list na 350 \u00b0C<\/td><td>Pr\u00edchute a v\u00f4ne s\u00fa od bud\u00faceho febru\u00e1ra pr\u00edsne zak\u00e1zan\u00e9.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>E-cigarety \/ Vapy<\/strong><\/td><td>Ohrievaj\u00fa nikot\u00ednom obohaten\u00fa tekutinu<\/td><td>Osloboden\u00e9 od z\u00e1kazu; ochuten\u00e9 liquidy zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa leg\u00e1lne dostupn\u00e9.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-54d22900 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/eu-heated-tobacco-flavor-ban\">E\u00da presadzuje z\u00e1kaz ochuten\u00fdch ohrievan\u00fdch tabakov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n<\/div>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">B\u00fdval\u00e1 ministerka zdravotn\u00edctva Riina Sikkutov\u00e1 uznala legislat\u00edvnu medzeru a uviedla, \u017ee vapy s pr\u00edchu\u0165ami pripom\u00ednaj\u00facimi \u017euva\u010dku a agres\u00edvnym marketingom zameran\u00fdm na ml\u00e1de\u017e zost\u00e1vaj\u00fa nedotknut\u00e9, preto\u017ee aktu\u00e1lny r\u00e1mec E\u00da reguluje iba tabak, nie v\u0161etky nikot\u00ednov\u00e9 produkty. Varovala, \u017ee pretavenie pravidiel E\u00da do komplexnej nikot\u00ednovej smernice m\u00f4\u017ee trva\u0165 nieko\u013eko rokov.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toto oneskorenie nahnevalo miestnych pedag\u00f3gov aj zdravotn\u00edckych pracovn\u00edkov. \u0160t\u00fadia N\u00e1rodn\u00e9ho in\u0161tit\u00fatu pre rozvoj zdravia (TAI) odhalila, \u017ee ka\u017ed\u00fd druh\u00fd t\u00edned\u017eer v Est\u00f3nsku u\u017e vysk\u00fa\u0161al e-cigarety, pri\u010dom 38 % si vapa absolvovalo len v uplynulom roku. Riaditelia \u0161k\u00f4l uv\u00e1dzaj\u00fa, \u017ee \u017eiaci \u010dasto pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa vapy v \u0161kolsk\u00fdch toalet\u00e1ch, \u010do viedlo k pl\u00e1nom in\u0161talova\u0165 detektory v\u00e1p v nov\u00fdch vzdel\u00e1vac\u00edch zariadeniach.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Annel i Sammel, ved\u00faca oddelenia drog a z\u00e1vislost\u00ed v TAI, zd\u00f4raznila, \u017ee nikot\u00edn v\u00fdrazne zasahuje vyv\u00edjaj\u00face sa adolescentn\u00e9 mozgy, ovplyv\u0148uje pam\u00e4\u0165 aj emocion\u00e1lny v\u00fdvoj. K\u00fdm sa neurobia zmeny na \u00farovni celej E\u00da, Est\u00f3nsko \u010del\u00ed \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9mu boju s epid\u00e9miou vapy medzi ml\u00e1de\u017eou, ktor\u00fa s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00e9 z\u00e1kony o tabaku nedok\u00e1\u017eu zasiahnu\u0165.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Viac inform\u00e1ci\u00ed: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/estonsko-zvazuje-zakaz-jednorazovych-ochutenych-e-cigarett\">Est\u00f3nsko Zva\u017euje Z\u00e1kaz Ochuten\u00fdch E-cigariet na Jedno Pou\u017eitie<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Zdroj spr\u00e1vy: <a href=\"https:\/\/news.err.ee\/1609674845\/ban-on-flavored-heated-tobacco-products-in-estonia-does-not-cover-vaping\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Z\u00e1kaz ochuten\u00fdch ohrievan\u00fdch tabakov\u00fdch v\u00fdrobkov v Est\u00f3nsku sa nevz\u0165ahuje na vaping<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Riigikogu prij\u00edma pr\u00edsne zmeny z\u00e1kona o tabaku, pri\u010dom zav\u00e1dza vysok\u00e9 pokuty a povinn\u00e9 \u0161es\u0165mesa\u010dn\u00e9 predbe\u017en\u00e9 ozn\u00e1menia pred uveden\u00edm na trh.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31627,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2030],"tags":[2276,2032],"class_list":["post-31625","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu","tag-estonsko","tag-zahrievane-tabakove-vyrobky"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31625","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31625"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31625\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31627"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31625"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31625"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31625"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}