{"id":31708,"date":"2026-02-02T02:25:00","date_gmt":"2026-02-02T02:25:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/estonia-illegal-vape-black-market"},"modified":"2026-06-08T02:27:09","modified_gmt":"2026-06-08T02:27:09","slug":"estonia-illegal-vape-black-market","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/estonia-illegal-vape-black-market","title":{"rendered":"Viac ne\u017e 50 % Vapesov v Est\u00f3nsku je neleg\u00e1lnych a \u017eiv\u00ed \u010dierny trh"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Est\u00f3nska obchodn\u00e1 a priemyseln\u00e1 komora a Da\u0148ov\u00e1 a coln\u00e1 spr\u00e1va vydali vl\u00e1de varovanie, ktor\u00e9 je a\u017e znepokojuj\u00faco jasn\u00e9: prosperuj\u00faci \u010dierny trh dnes kontroluje viac ne\u017e 50 % odvetvia vape v krajine. Tento neleg\u00e1lny obchod paralyzuje legit\u00edmne podniky a zaplavuje trh zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi ochuten\u00fdmi produktmi, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa \u013eahko dostupn\u00e9 malolet\u00fdm.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Est\u00f3nsko <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/estonia-considers-ban-single-use-flavored-vapes\">v roku 2022 ofici\u00e1lne zak\u00e1zalo predaj ochuten\u00fdch jednorazov\u00fdch elektronick\u00fdch cigariet<\/a>. Vym\u00e1hanie v\u0161ak nest\u00edha dr\u017ea\u0165 krok s neleg\u00e1lnymi dod\u00e1vate\u013esk\u00fdmi re\u0165azcami. Mait Palts, gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e Komory, zd\u00f4raznil, \u017ee ide o \u0161irok\u00fd spolo\u010densk\u00fd probl\u00e9m, ktor\u00fd si vy\u017eaduje spolo\u010dn\u00fd postup zo strany \u0161t\u00e1tu, firiem a verejn\u00fdch organiz\u00e1ci\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8222;Leg\u00e1lny obchod chr\u00e1ni nielen poctiv\u00e9 podnikanie, ale aj malolet\u00fdch, ktor\u00ed sa v s\u00fa\u010dasnej situ\u00e1cii dost\u00e1vaj\u00fa k zak\u00e1zan\u00fdm neleg\u00e1lnym produktom, ktor\u00fdch zlo\u017eenie a p\u00f4vod sa nedaj\u00fa kontrolova\u0165,&#8220; uviedol Palts a varoval, \u017ee mlad\u00ed \u013eudia zapojen\u00ed do \u010dierneho trhu m\u00f4\u017eu by\u0165 n\u00e1chyln\u00ed aj na in\u00e9 neleg\u00e1lne spr\u00e1vanie.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dopad na malolet\u00fdch je o to alarmuj\u00facej\u0161\u00ed. \u0160t\u00fadia In\u0161tit\u00fatu pre rozvoj zdravia pouk\u00e1zala na v\u00fdrazn\u00e9 prenikanie neleg\u00e1lnych vapesov medzi est\u00f3nsku ml\u00e1de\u017e:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Vysok\u00e1 miera sk\u00fa\u0161ania:<\/strong> Ka\u017ed\u00fd druh\u00fd \u0161tudent vo veku 15 \u2013 16 rokov u\u017e vysk\u00fa\u0161al elektronick\u00e9 cigarety.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Skor\u00fd za\u010diatok:<\/strong> 70 % \u0161tudentsk\u00fdch vaperov za\u010dalo vo veku 12 a\u017e 14 rokov.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Denn\u00fd n\u00e1vyk:<\/strong> Ka\u017ed\u00fd \u0161tvrt\u00fd \u0161tudent pou\u017e\u00edva vapes takmer denne.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Preferencia pr\u00edchut\u00ed:<\/strong> 68 % mlad\u00fdch spotrebite\u013eov prizn\u00e1va pou\u017e\u00edvanie produktov so zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi pr\u00edchu\u0165ami.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Environment\u00e1lne \u00fadaje potvrdzuj\u00fa rozsah pa\u0161ovania. Anal\u00fdza odpadu spolo\u010dnosti Nicorex Baltic O\u00dc zistila, \u017ee 52 % vyhoden\u00fdch jednorazov\u00fdch vapesov nesp\u013a\u0148alo miestne po\u017eiadavky. Navy\u0161e spr\u00e1va Environment\u00e1lnej agent\u00fary z augusta 2023 odhadla, \u017ee 80 % vyhoden\u00fdch vapesov zisten\u00fdch v Est\u00f3nsku nebolo deklarovan\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pre spresnenie pravidiel trhu a pomoc spotrebite\u013eom identifikova\u0165 bezpe\u010dn\u00e9 produkty Da\u0148ov\u00e1 a coln\u00e1 spr\u00e1va znovu zd\u00f4raznila pr\u00edsne predpisy, ktor\u00e9 platia pre leg\u00e1lne vapesy v krajine.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Prvok<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Est\u00f3nska z\u00e1konn\u00e1 po\u017eiadavka<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Povolen\u00e9 pr\u00edchute<\/strong><\/td><td>Len tabakov\u00e9 a mentolov\u00e9<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Limit nikot\u00ednu<\/strong><\/td><td>Maxim\u00e1lne 20 mg\/ml<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Objem e-liquid<\/strong><\/td><td>Maxim\u00e1lne 2 ml<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Autentifik\u00e1cia<\/strong><\/td><td>Na obale mus\u00ed by\u0165 ofici\u00e1lna est\u00f3nska kolkov\u00e1 zn\u00e1mka<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Raigo Uukkivi, gener\u00e1lny riadite\u013e Da\u0148ovej a colnej spr\u00e1vy, zd\u00f4raznil, \u017ee hoci ich hlavn\u00fdm poslan\u00edm je v\u00fdber dan\u00ed a zabezpe\u010denie f\u00e9rovej konkurencie, boj proti tomuto probl\u00e9mu si vy\u017eaduje \u0161ir\u0161ie verejn\u00e9 ods\u00fadenie \u010dierneho trhu.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Org\u00e1ny teraz vyz\u00fdvaj\u00fa vl\u00e1du a Riigikogu (Parlament), aby prijali rozhodn\u00e9, spolo\u010dn\u00e9 kroky na rozbitie neleg\u00e1lnych dod\u00e1vate\u013esk\u00fdch re\u0165azcov, chr\u00e1nili ekonomick\u00e9 prostredie a zabr\u00e1nili tomu, aby sa neregulovan\u00e9 vapesy dostali do r\u00fak de\u0165om.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Zdroj spr\u00e1vy: <a href=\"https:\/\/gazeta.ee\/estonia\/v-estonii-bolee-poloviny-vejpov-nelegalnye\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">V Est\u00f3nsku je viac ne\u017e polovica vapesov neleg\u00e1lna<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Org\u00e1ny vyz\u00fdvaj\u00fa vl\u00e1du na z\u00e1sah, ke\u010f\u017ee \u010dierny trh so zak\u00e1zan\u00fdmi ochuten\u00fdmi vapesmi dominuje est\u00f3nskemu trhu a zameriava sa na malolet\u00fdch.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":31709,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2030],"tags":[2070,2276,2031],"class_list":["post-31708","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu","tag-cierny-trh","tag-estonsko","tag-zakaz-ochutenych-vap"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31708","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=31708"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/31708\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/31709"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=31708"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=31708"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=31708"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}