{"id":58127,"date":"2025-03-05T10:51:00","date_gmt":"2025-03-05T10:51:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/moldavsko-vereine-fajciarske-zakazy-pokuty"},"modified":"2026-08-27T10:03:10","modified_gmt":"2026-08-27T10:03:10","slug":"moldavsko-vereine-fajciarske-zakazy-pokuty","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/moldavsko-vereine-fajciarske-zakazy-pokuty","title":{"rendered":"Moldavsko zv\u00fd\u0161i pokuty za faj\u010denie na verejn\u00fdch miestach"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Moldavsk\u00fd parlament posudzuje n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona na zv\u00fd\u0161enie pok\u00fat za faj\u010denie vo verejn\u00fdch priestoroch, kde je to zak\u00e1zan\u00e9, a na roz\u0161\u00edrenie z\u00f3n bez dymu. Legislat\u00edva, ktor\u00fa vypracovalo Ministerstvo zdravotn\u00edctva a N\u00e1rodn\u00e1 agent\u00fara pre verejn\u00e9 zdravie, smeruje k rie\u0161eniu rast\u00faceho faj\u010denia mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed a harmonizuje Moldavsko s normami Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Nov\u00e9 sankcie pre jednotlivcov a podniky<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pod\u013ea navrhovan\u00fdch zmien osoby pristihnut\u00e9 pri faj\u010den\u00ed v obmedzen\u00fdch oblastiach \u010delia pokut\u00e1m a\u017e do 2 250 MDL alebo 40 a\u017e 60 hod\u00edn neplatenej komunitnej slu\u017eby. Pr\u00e1vnick\u00e9 osoby \u010delia pr\u00edsnej\u0161\u00edm sankci\u00e1m: pokuty m\u00f4\u017eu dosiahnu\u0165 15 000 MDL, spolu s mo\u017en\u00fdm z\u00e1kazom niektor\u00fdch obchodn\u00fdch aktiv\u00edt na jeden rok.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Typ poru\u0161enia<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Maxim\u00e1lna pokuta (MDL)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Doplnkov\u00e9 sankcie<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Faj\u010denie jednotlivcov v zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch z\u00f3nach<\/strong><\/td><td>2 250 MDL<\/td><td>40 a\u017e 60 hod\u00edn komunitnej slu\u017eby<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Podniky poru\u0161uj\u00face z\u00e1kony bez dymu<\/strong><\/td><td>15 000 MDL<\/td><td>A\u017e 1 rok pozastavenia \u010dinnosti<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Pren\u00e1jom tabaku malolet\u00fdm alebo predaj v zak\u00e1zan\u00fdch z\u00f3nach<\/strong><\/td><td>20 000 MDL<\/td><td>Nie je uveden\u00e9<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Roz\u0161irovanie verejn\u00fdch priestorov bez dymu<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.jurnal.md\/ro\/news\/50973071af56a871\/amenzile-pentru-fumatul-in-locuri-interzise-vor-fi-inasprite.html\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">N\u00e1vrh legislat\u00edvy<\/a> roz\u0161iruje zoznam z\u00f3n bez dymu. Faj\u010denie bude zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 na otvoren\u00fdch verejn\u00fdch priestranstv\u00e1ch vr\u00e1tane priestorov \u0161t\u00e1tnych org\u00e1nov, zdravotn\u00edckych zariaden\u00ed, vzdel\u00e1vac\u00edch in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed a \u0161portov\u00fdch are\u00e1lov. Z\u00e1kaz sa vz\u0165ahuje aj na pracovisk\u00e1, okn\u00e1, balk\u00f3ny, parky, ihrisk\u00e1, pl\u00e1\u017ee, stanice verejnej dopravy a schodisk\u00e1 bytov\u00fdch domov. Zamestn\u00e1vatelia a vlastn\u00edci nehnute\u013enost\u00ed musia zabezpe\u010di\u0165 prostredie bez dymu.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pr\u00edsnej\u0161ie pravidl\u00e1 pre e-cigarety a predaj tabaku<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona zav\u00e1dza nov\u00e9 po\u017eiadavky na balenie pre e-cigarety, f\u013ea\u0161e na dop\u013a\u0148anie a bylinn\u00e9 produkty na faj\u010denie. Tieto polo\u017eky musia ma\u0165 \u0161t\u00edtky s inform\u00e1ciami o obsahu nikot\u00ednu a zdravotn\u00fdch rizik\u00e1ch, pri\u010dom bud\u00fa pokr\u00fdva\u0165 aspo\u0148 30 % plochy obalu. Okrem toho musia predajcovia predlo\u017ei\u0165 ofici\u00e1lnu dokument\u00e1ciu od v\u00fdrobcu alebo dovozcu, aby preuk\u00e1zali p\u00f4vod v\u0161etk\u00fdch tabakov\u00fdch produktov.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u00dadaje o verejnom zdrav\u00ed ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee traja z desiatich dospel\u00fdch Moldavcov faj\u010dia a viac ne\u017e \u0161tvrtina konzumuje tabak denne. \u00darady maj\u00fa obavy z konzum\u00e1cie mlad\u00fdmi \u013eu\u010fmi. Prieskum Global Youth Tobacco Survey z roku 2019 odhalil, \u017ee jedna tretina moldavsk\u00fdch adolescentov aspo\u0148 raz vysk\u00fa\u0161ala e-cigarety. N\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona zos\u00fala\u010fuje pr\u00e1vne predpisy Moldavska s odpor\u00fa\u010daniami Svetovej zdravotn\u00edckej organiz\u00e1cie (WHO) s cie\u013eom chr\u00e1ni\u0165 ob\u010danov pred vystaven\u00edm tabakov\u00e9mu dymu.<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Zistite viac:  <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/romania-proposes-stricter-public-smoking-bans\">Rumunsko navrhuje pr\u00edsnej\u0161ie obmedzenia verejn\u00e9ho faj\u010denia<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nov\u00fd n\u00e1vrh z\u00e1kona zvy\u0161uje pokuty pre podniky na 15 000 MDL a obmedzuje e-cigarety.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":58128,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2030],"tags":[2189,3221,2188],"class_list":["post-58127","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu","tag-fajcenie-na-verejnosti","tag-moldavsko","tag-vaping-na-verejnosti"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58127","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=58127"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/58127\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/58128"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58127"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=58127"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=58127"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}