{"id":62170,"date":"2025-05-08T04:22:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-08T04:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/greece-vape-flavour-ban-harm-reduction"},"modified":"2026-09-07T09:26:36","modified_gmt":"2026-09-07T09:26:36","slug":"greece-vape-flavour-ban-harm-reduction","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/greece-vape-flavour-ban-harm-reduction","title":{"rendered":"Z\u00e1kaz pr\u00edchut\u00ed v Gr\u00e9cku hroz\u00ed zvr\u00e1ten\u00edm poklesu faj\u010denia"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gr\u00e9cka vl\u00e1da <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/greece-drafts-ban-flavored-vapes\">posudzuje z\u00e1kaz ochuten\u00fdch e-cigariet<\/a>, \u010d\u00edm riskuje zvr\u00e1tenie \u00faspechov v oblasti verejn\u00e9ho zdravia dosiahnut\u00fdch od prijatia strat\u00e9gie zni\u017eovania \u0161k\u00f4d sp\u00f4soben\u00fdch tabakom v roku 2019. Tento n\u00e1vrh politiky prich\u00e1dza napriek jasn\u00fdm \u00fadajom, ktor\u00e9 ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee alternat\u00edvne nikot\u00ednov\u00e9 produkty zn\u00ed\u017eili n\u00e1rodn\u00fa spotrebu cigariet.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zvr\u00e1tenie trendov faj\u010denia v Gr\u00e9cku prostredn\u00edctvom zni\u017eovania \u0161k\u00f4d<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gr\u00e9cko malo historicky jednu z najvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch mier faj\u010denia v Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanii. <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/uncategorized-sk\/eu-smoking-vaping-rates-eurostat-data\">Z\u00e1znamy Eurostatu<\/a> ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee prevalencia faj\u010denia v Gr\u00e9cku vzr\u00e1stla z 38 % v roku 2015 na 41 % v roku 2021. Za\u010dlenenie zni\u017eovania \u0161k\u00f4d do n\u00e1rodnej strat\u00e9gie v roku 2019 v\u0161ak tento v\u00fdvoj zmenilo a zn\u00ed\u017eilo mieru faj\u010denia na 36 %.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Tento pokles je v kontraste s trendmi v ostatn\u00fdch \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1toch E\u00da, kde sa pokrok zastavil. \u0160v\u00e9dsko zost\u00e1va hlavn\u00fdm eur\u00f3pskym vzorom a v\u010faka u\u013eah\u010deniu pr\u00edstupu k menej rizikov\u00fdm alternat\u00edvam sa pribli\u017euje k ofici\u00e1lnemu statusu krajiny bez dymu.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Obmedzenia pr\u00edchut\u00ed ohrozuj\u00fa mieru odvykania od faj\u010denia<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1stancovia z\u00e1kazov pr\u00edchut\u00ed sa odvol\u00e1vaj\u00fa na ochranu ml\u00e1de\u017ee a hypot\u00e9zu \u201e<a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/sprievodcovia-vapovanim\/e-cigarety-vstupna-brana-k-fajceniu-pravda\">vstupnej br\u00e1ny<\/a>\u201c, pod\u013ea ktorej vaping vedie nefaj\u010diarov ku klasick\u00fdm cigaret\u00e1m. Dom\u00e1ce vzorce spotreby v\u0161ak tento n\u00e1zor nepotvrdzuj\u00fa. V Gr\u00e9cku za\u010dalo 98 % pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov nikot\u00ednu s klasick\u00fdmi cigaretami, zatia\u013e \u010do len 1 % za\u010dalo s vapingom alebo bezdymov\u00fdmi alternat\u00edvami.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160t\u00fadie nazna\u010duj\u00fa, \u017ee ochuten\u00e9 produkty pom\u00e1haj\u00fa dospel\u00fdm faj\u010diarom presta\u0165 s faj\u010den\u00edm spa\u013eovan\u00e9ho tabaku. V\u00fdskum ukazuje, \u017ee <a href=\"https:\/\/pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/32501490\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">pr\u00edchute zvy\u0161uj\u00fa mieru odvykania od faj\u010denia o 230 %<\/a>. Navy\u0161e <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC10576309\/\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">len 2,1 % vaperov<\/a> pou\u017e\u00edva v\u00fdhradne tabakov\u00e9 pr\u00edchute, \u010do znamen\u00e1, \u017ee ve\u013ek\u00e1 v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina potrebuje rozmanitos\u0165, aby sa vyhla n\u00e1vratu k faj\u010deniu.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">D\u00f4kazy z region\u00e1lnych a medzin\u00e1rodn\u00fdch z\u00e1kazov pr\u00edchut\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Sedem kraj\u00edn E\u00da \u2013 <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/denmark-vape-flavor-ban-eliquid-tax\">D\u00e1nsko<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/estonsko-vape-zakaz-postovne-zakaz-obmedzenie-prichuti\">Est\u00f3nsko<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/finland-tobacco-act-balcony-smoking-ban\">F\u00ednsko<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/sprievodcovia-vapovanim\/predpisy-vapovania-v-madarsku-2026-sprievodca\">Ma\u010farsko<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/lithuania-bans-flavored-ecigarettes-july\">Litva<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/netherlands-postpones-vape-flavor-ban-2024\">Holandsko<\/a> a Slovinsko \u2013 prijalo z\u00e1kony zakazuj\u00face netabakov\u00e9 pr\u00edchute do vapov. V\u00fdsledky na t\u00fdchto trhoch poukazuj\u00fa na z\u00e1va\u017en\u00e9 regula\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdzvy:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Rast neleg\u00e1lneho obchodu:<\/strong>\u00a0Prieskum <a href=\"https:\/\/tholosfoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/10\/Denmark-DE.pdf\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">nad\u00e1cie Tholos<\/a> v D\u00e1nsku uk\u00e1zal, \u017ee 93 % vaperov si dok\u00e1\u017ee jednoducho zaobstara\u0165 zak\u00e1zan\u00e9 pr\u00edchute prostredn\u00edctvom neleg\u00e1lnych distribu\u010dn\u00fdch kan\u00e1lov.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>N\u00e1vrat k faj\u010deniu:<\/strong>\u00a0V kanadskom Quebecu sa <a href=\"https:\/\/www.journaldemontreal.com\/2024\/06\/09\/nos-pires-scenarios-se-sont-realises-des-vapoteurs-se-rabattent-sur-la-cigarette\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">36 % pravideln\u00fdch vaperov vr\u00e1tilo k faj\u010deniu<\/a> cigariet do \u0161iestich mesiacov od nadobudnutia \u00fa\u010dinnosti z\u00e1kazu pr\u00edchut\u00ed.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Nesplnen\u00e9 zdravotn\u00e9 ciele E\u00da:<\/strong>\u00a0Projekcie ukazuj\u00fa, \u017ee E\u00da nespln\u00ed svoj cie\u013e dosiahnu\u0165 do roku 2040 mieru faj\u010denia 5 % a za s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdmi trendmi bude zaost\u00e1va\u0165 a\u017e o 60 rokov.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Verejn\u00fd odpor vo\u010di z\u00e1kazom pr\u00edchut\u00ed zost\u00e1va v\u00fdrazn\u00fd. Pet\u00edciu organiz\u00e1cie World Vapers&#8216; Alliance proti obmedzeniam podp\u00edsalo viac ako 100 000 ob\u010danov, \u010do odzrkad\u013euje verejn\u00fa konzult\u00e1ciu Eur\u00f3pskej komisie z roku 2023, v ktorej respondenti uprednostnili zachovanie regulovan\u00e9ho pr\u00edstupu k bezdymov\u00fdm produktom.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Navrhovan\u00e9 obmedzenia pr\u00edchut\u00ed do vapov ohrozuj\u00fa \u00faspechy Gr\u00e9cka pri zni\u017eovan\u00ed faj\u010denia a politiky zni\u017eovania \u0161k\u00f4d.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":62171,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2030],"tags":[2924,2031],"class_list":["post-62170","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu","tag-gr-cko","tag-zakaz-ochutenych-vap"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62170","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=62170"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/62170\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62171"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=62170"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=62170"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=62170"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}