{"id":68024,"date":"2026-09-30T09:25:30","date_gmt":"2026-09-30T09:25:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/spain-vape-flavor-ban-economic-impact"},"modified":"2026-09-30T13:44:59","modified_gmt":"2026-09-30T13:44:59","slug":"spain-vape-flavor-ban-economic-impact","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/spain-vape-flavor-ban-economic-impact","title":{"rendered":"Diskusia o z\u00e1kaze pr\u00edchut\u00ed do vapov v \u0160panielsku: ekonomick\u00e9 straty vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 263 mili\u00f3nov eur &amp; ru\u0161enie pracovn\u00fdch miest"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160panielske ministerstvo zdravotn\u00edctva pripravuje n\u00e1vrh kr\u00e1\u013eovsk\u00e9ho dekr\u00e9tu, ktor\u00fd by obmedzil zlo\u017eenie elektronick\u00fdch cigariet v\u00fdlu\u010dne na tabakov\u00e9 ar\u00f3my. Opatrenie vyvolalo form\u00e1lny odpor regula\u010dn\u00fdch org\u00e1nov trhu, \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov Eur\u00f3pskej \u00fanie a ekonomick\u00fdch analytikov, ktor\u00ed varuj\u00fa, \u017ee obmedzenie destabilizuje dom\u00e1ci trh a nasmeruje spotrebite\u013eov k neregulovan\u00fdm kan\u00e1lom.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pod\u013ea ekonomick\u00e9ho hodnotenia spolo\u010dnosti International Financial Analysts (Afi) by z\u00e1kaz pr\u00edchut\u00ed sp\u00f4sobil rozsiahle straty vo v\u00fdrobe, ve\u013ekoobchodnej distrib\u00facii aj maloobchode v celom \u0160panielsku.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ekonomick\u00e9 d\u00f4sledky: pokles hodnoty sektora o viac ne\u017e 83 %<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V roku 2023 vytvoril hodnotov\u00fd re\u0165azec vapingu v \u0160panielsku hrub\u00fa pridan\u00fa hodnotu vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 317 mili\u00f3nov eur a podporil 4 630 pracovn\u00fdch miest na pln\u00fd \u00fav\u00e4zok. Pod\u013ea odhadu spolo\u010dnosti Afi by sa pr\u00ednos sektora v d\u00f4sledku navrhovan\u00e9ho obmedzenia ministerstva zdravotn\u00edctva zn\u00ed\u017eil na 54 mili\u00f3nov eur a zaniklo by pribli\u017ene 3 800 pracovn\u00fdch miest.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0160t\u00fadia poukazuje na priamy multiplika\u010dn\u00fd efekt: ka\u017ed\u00e9 euro stratenej hodnoty na trhu s vapovac\u00edmi v\u00fdrobkami by znamenalo \u010fal\u0161iu stratu 1,50 eura v \u0161ir\u0161ej ekonomike. Rovnako ka\u017ed\u00e9 priame pracovn\u00e9 miesto zru\u0161en\u00e9 v sektore by viedlo k z\u00e1niku 2,8 pracovn\u00e9ho miesta v s\u00favisiacich ekonomick\u00fdch \u010dinnostiach.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Ekonomick\u00fd ukazovate\u013e<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">V\u00fdchodiskov\u00fd stav (pred z\u00e1kazom)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Odhad po zaveden\u00ed z\u00e1kazu pr\u00edchut\u00ed<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Odhadovan\u00fd vplyv<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Hrub\u00e1 pridan\u00e1 hodnota<\/strong><\/td><td>317 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/td><td>54 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/td><td>-83 % (-263 mili\u00f3nov eur)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Podporen\u00e9 pracovn\u00e9 miesta<\/strong><\/td><td>4 630 pracovn\u00fdch miest na pln\u00fd \u00fav\u00e4zok<\/td><td>810 pracovn\u00fdch miest na pln\u00fd \u00fav\u00e4zok<\/td><td>-82,5 % (-3 820 pracovn\u00fdch miest)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Ro\u010dn\u00e9 da\u0148ov\u00e9 pr\u00edjmy<\/strong><\/td><td>77 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/td><td>10 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/td><td>-87 % (-67 mili\u00f3nov eur)<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Dlhodob\u00e1 hodnota (2030)<\/strong><\/td><td>660 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/td><td>110 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/td><td>Strata 550 mili\u00f3nov eur<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">V\u00fdrobn\u00e9mu centru v Katal\u00e1nsku hrozia mimoriadne v\u00e1\u017ene region\u00e1lne d\u00f4sledky. V Katal\u00e1nsku sa nach\u00e1dza a\u017e 80 % priemyselnej v\u00fdroby e-liquidov v \u0160panielsku. Spr\u00e1va Afi predpoklad\u00e1, \u017ee z\u00e1kaz pr\u00edchut\u00ed by v regi\u00f3ne zn\u00ed\u017eil pridan\u00fa hodnotu o 23 a\u017e 54 mili\u00f3nov eur a zru\u0161il 140 a\u017e 330 pracovn\u00fdch miest v priemyselnej v\u00fdrobe.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-54d22900 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\"\/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u010c\u00edtajte viac: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/brussels-ruling-spain-vaping-flavor-ban-decree\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/brussels-ruling-spain-vaping-flavor-ban-decree\">Brusel rozhodne o z\u00e1kaze pr\u00edchut\u00ed do vapovac\u00edch v\u00fdrobkov v \u0160panielsku 28. apr\u00edla<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\"\/>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ohrozenie da\u0148ov\u00fdch pr\u00edjmov \u0161t\u00e1tu a s\u00fakromn\u00fdch invest\u00edci\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Z\u00e1kaz pr\u00edchut\u00ed by naru\u0161il pr\u00edjmy z novej dane z kvapal\u00edn do elektronick\u00fdch cigariet a v\u00fdrobkov s\u00favisiacich s tabakom, ktor\u00e1 bola zaveden\u00e1 v apr\u00edli 2025. T\u00e1to osobitn\u00e1 da\u0148 priniesla v roku 2025 pr\u00edjmy vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 30 mili\u00f3nov eur a za prv\u00fdch sedem mesiacov roku 2026 \u010fal\u0161\u00edch 25,9 mili\u00f3na eur, tak\u017ee kumulat\u00edvne verejn\u00e9 pr\u00edjmy dosiahli takmer 56 mili\u00f3nov eur.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Okrem s\u00fa\u010dasn\u00fdch da\u0148ov\u00fdch pr\u00edjmov z\u00e1kaz ohrozuje aj kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9 v\u00fddavky. Sektor investoval v roku 2024 pribli\u017ene 120 mili\u00f3nov eur a na roky 2024 a\u017e 2030 pl\u00e1noval kapit\u00e1lov\u00e9 invest\u00edcie vo v\u00fd\u0161ke 1,58 miliardy eur. Spolo\u010dnos\u0165 Afi predpoklad\u00e1, \u017ee zavedenie dekr\u00e9tu by tieto z\u00e1v\u00e4zky \u00faplne zastavilo.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Deform\u00e1cia trhu a odpor regula\u010dn\u00fdch org\u00e1nov<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Prieskum spotrebite\u013eov spolo\u010dnosti Sigma Dos, na ktor\u00fd sa spr\u00e1va odvol\u00e1va, ukazuje, \u017ee 87 % dospel\u00fdch pou\u017e\u00edvate\u013eov vapovac\u00edch v\u00fdrobkov v \u0160panielsku pou\u017e\u00edva pr\u00edchute in\u00e9 ne\u017e tabakov\u00e9. Ak tieto v\u00fdrobky zmizn\u00fa z leg\u00e1lneho predaja, 54 % spotrebite\u013eov pl\u00e1nuje pokra\u010dova\u0165 vo vapovan\u00ed prostredn\u00edctvom alternat\u00edvnych zdrojov, zatia\u013e \u010do 12 % uv\u00e1dza, \u017ee sa vr\u00e1ti ku klasick\u00fdm cigaret\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">N\u00e1vrh dekr\u00e9tu narazil na odpor in\u0161tit\u00faci\u00ed. \u0160es\u0165 \u010dlensk\u00fdch \u0161t\u00e1tov E\u00da predlo\u017eilo form\u00e1lne n\u00e1mietky v r\u00e1mci postupu oznamovania TRIS Eur\u00f3pskej komisie. Na dom\u00e1cej \u00farovni N\u00e1rodn\u00e1 komisia pre trhy a hospod\u00e1rsku s\u00fa\u0165a\u017e (CNMC) upozornila, \u017ee obmedzenia zasahuj\u00face do \u00fastavnej slobody podnikania si vy\u017eaduj\u00fa priamu prim\u00e1rnu legislat\u00edvu, a nie administrat\u00edvny dekr\u00e9t.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Anal\u00fdza Afi nazna\u010duje, \u017ee ministerstvo zdravotn\u00edctva by mohlo chr\u00e1ni\u0165 malolet\u00fdch cielen\u00fdmi opatreniami: pr\u00edsnym ude\u013eovan\u00edm licenci\u00ed predajcom, d\u00f4slednej\u0161ou kontrolou overovania veku, z\u00e1kazom obalov zacielen\u00fdch na mlad\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed a selekt\u00edvnym obmedzen\u00edm pr\u00edchut\u00ed namiesto plo\u0161n\u00e9ho z\u00e1kazu v\u00fdrobkov pre dospel\u00fdch.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-54d22900 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\"\/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u010c\u00edtajte viac: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu\/spain-to-ban-disposable-vapes-flavors-nationwide\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/spain-to-ban-disposable-vapes-flavors-nationwide\">\u0160panielsko zavedie celo\u0161t\u00e1tny z\u00e1kaz jednorazov\u00fdch vapov a pr\u00edchut\u00ed<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\"\/>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ekonomick\u00e1 spr\u00e1va spolo\u010dnosti Afi opisuje, ako by z\u00e1kaz pr\u00edchut\u00ed do elektronick\u00fdch cigariet in\u00fdch ne\u017e tabakov\u00fdch mohol zni\u010di\u0165 3 800 pracovn\u00fdch miest a v\u00fdrazne zn\u00ed\u017ei\u0165 da\u0148ov\u00e9 pr\u00edjmy.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":66579,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2030],"tags":[2165,2031],"class_list":["post-68024","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-spravy-zo-sveta-vapingu","tag-spanielsko","tag-zakaz-ochutenych-vap"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68024","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=68024"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68024\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":68025,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/68024\/revisions\/68025"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/66579"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=68024"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=68024"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=68024"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}