\u0130spanya Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakan\u0131 M\u00f3nica Garc\u00eda, kamusal alanlarda sigara ve vapingi tamamen ortadan kald\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik kapsaml\u0131 bir halk sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 seferberli\u011fi ba\u015flatt\u0131. Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 \u00f6nleyici bir yakla\u015f\u0131mla y\u00f6nlendirilen bu h\u0131zl\u0131 uygulama, aromal\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ve e-likitler i\u00e7in s\u0131k\u0131 bir yasa\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7eriyor; bu da \u00fclkenin alternatif nikotin cihazlar\u0131n\u0131 nas\u0131l d\u00fczenledi\u011fini temelden de\u011fi\u015ftiriyor.<\/p>\n\n
Yeni \u00e7er\u00e7eve kapsam\u0131nda, vaporizerlerde kullan\u0131lan s\u0131v\u0131 konvansiyonel t\u00fct\u00fcnle ayn\u0131 kat\u0131 d\u00fczenlemelere tabi tutulacak. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Bakanl\u0131\u011f\u0131, aromal\u0131 e-sigaralar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n art\u0131k yasakland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 do\u011frulad\u0131: aromal\u0131 e-sigaralar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 art\u0131k yasak<\/a>. Ayr\u0131ca t\u00fcm vaping \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin, sa\u011fl\u0131\u011fa zararl\u0131 olduklar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a belirten uyar\u0131 etiketlerini yak\u0131nda g\u00f6stermesi gerekecek.<\/p>\n\n Kararname resmen yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131ndan \u00fc\u00e7 ay sonra y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girece\u011fi i\u00e7in t\u00fcketiciler ve perakendeciler uyum sa\u011flamak ad\u0131na k\u0131sa bir ge\u00e7i\u015f s\u00fcresine sahip olacak.<\/p>\n\n Denetim, yaln\u0131zca \u00fcr\u00fcn d\u00fczenlemelerinin \u00f6tesine ge\u00e7erek kamusal t\u00fcketimi hedef al\u0131yor. Yetkililer, a\u00e7\u0131k alanlarda hem sigara hem de vapingin yasaklanmas\u0131n\u0131<\/a> sa\u011flayacak planlar\u0131 aktif bi\u00e7imde ilerletiyor. \u00d6nerilen k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar; bar teraslar\u0131n\u0131, kamu parklar\u0131n\u0131, plajlar\u0131 ve okul b\u00f6lgelerini kapsayacak.<\/p>\n\n Yerel y\u00f6netimler, bu ulusal hamleyle birlikte hareket etmeye \u015fimdiden ba\u015flad\u0131. Katalonya B\u00f6lgesel H\u00fck\u00fcmeti bu \u00f6nlemi aktif olarak desteklerken, Barcelona Belediyesi de \u015fehir plajlar\u0131n\u0131 tamamen sigara i\u00e7ilmeyen alanlar olarak ilan etti.<\/p>\n\n Bu yeni kurallar\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 k\u00fclt\u00fcrel bir diren\u00e7le kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fabilir. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn (WHO) yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 en g\u00fcncel rapora g\u00f6re, \u0130spanya\u2019daki yeti\u015fkin n\u00fcfusun yakla\u015f\u0131k %26\u2019s\u0131 her g\u00fcn sigara i\u00e7iyor; bu oran k\u00fcresel ortalama olan %22,3\u2019\u00fc a\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n Buna ra\u011fmen \u0130spanya, kat\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn mevzuat\u0131nda \u00f6nc\u00fc olma ge\u00e7mi\u015fine sahip; 2011\u2019de kafeler ve barlarda kapal\u0131 alanda sigara i\u00e7ilmesini yasaklayan ilk \u00fclke oldu.<\/p>\n\n