{"id":33986,"date":"2025-05-16T07:22:00","date_gmt":"2025-05-16T07:22:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/incelemeleri\/eu-tobacco-excise-directive-tax-hike"},"modified":"2026-07-28T10:19:56","modified_gmt":"2026-07-28T10:19:56","slug":"ab-tutun-ozel-vergi-artisini-ortaya-cikardi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/haberleri\/ab-tutun-ozel-vergi-artisini-ortaya-cikardi","title":{"rendered":"AB Vergi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Tart\u0131\u015fmal\u0131 Alternatif T\u00fct\u00fcn Vergisi Art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 H\u0131zland\u0131r\u0131yor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

AB \u0130klim ve Vergilendirme Komiseri Wopke Hoekstra, \u00f6n\u00fcm\u00fczdeki aylarda uzun s\u00fcredir ask\u0131da olan T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00d6zel Vergilendirme Direktifi<\/a> (TED) revizyonunun h\u0131zla ele al\u0131nmas\u0131na y\u00f6nelik planlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Hollanda h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bi\u00e7imde desteklenen bu ani ivme, daha y\u00fcksek asgari vergi oranlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesini ve AB vergi kapsam\u0131n\u0131n alternatif t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine geni\u015fletilmesini ama\u00e7l\u0131yor; enflasyon endi\u015fesi ya\u015fayan \u00fcye \u00fclkelerden ise derhal geri tepki gelmesi bekleniyor.<\/p>\n\n

Strasbourg\u2019ta yap\u0131lan yak\u0131n tarihli bir toplant\u0131da Hoekstra, ba\u015flang\u0131\u00e7ta vergi dosyas\u0131n\u0131 kenara iten Avrupa Komisyonu\u2019nun resmi 2025 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma program\u0131n\u0131 dola\u015fma niyetini ima etti. \u00d6neri, \u00f6zellikle daha varl\u0131kl\u0131 kuzey \u00fclkeleri ile daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gelirli \u00fcye devletler aras\u0131nda, blok genelinde derin jeopolitik ve ekonomik ayr\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcr hale getirdi.<\/p>\n\n

TED revizyonunu destekleyen bir mektuba 13 \u00fclke imza atm\u0131\u015f olsa da, di\u011ferleri ciddi ekonomik sonu\u00e7lara kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131yor. \u0130talya\u2019n\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fcl\u00fck etti\u011fi muhalif \u00fclkeler\u2014Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n en b\u00fcy\u00fck i\u015flenmemi\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcreticisi\u2014vergi art\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n enflasyonu tetikleyece\u011fini ve halihaz\u0131rda zorlay\u0131c\u0131 bir ekonomik d\u00f6nemde t\u00fcketicileri orant\u0131s\u0131z bi\u00e7imde cezaland\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor.<\/p>\n\n

\u00dcye Devlet Pozisyonu<\/th>\u00dclkeler<\/th>Ba\u015fl\u0131ca Ekonomik Etki \/ Tutum<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
Destek (13)<\/strong><\/td>Avusturya, Bel\u00e7ika<\/a>, Bulgaristan, K\u0131br\u0131s, \u00c7ek Cumhuriyeti, Danimarka, Estonya, Finlandiya, \u0130rlanda, \u0130spanya, Slovakya, Hollanda, Letonya<\/td>Asgari d\u00fczeyde yurt i\u00e7i etki; daha varl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fclkeler zaten \u00f6nerilen vergi asgari seviyelerini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor.<\/td><\/tr>
Kar\u015f\u0131 \u00c7\u0131k\u0131yor (4)<\/strong><\/td>\u0130talya, Yunanistan, Romanya, L\u00fcksemburg<\/td>Enflasyon riski y\u00fcksek; yerel tar\u0131msal \u00e7\u0131karlar\u0131 korur (\u00f6r. \u0130talya\u2019daki t\u00fct\u00fcn tar\u0131m\u0131).<\/td><\/tr>
Bildirilmedi (10)<\/strong><\/td>Almanya\u2019y\u0131 ve Fransa<\/a>\u2019y\u0131 i\u00e7erir<\/td>Resmi \u00f6neri bekleniyor; daha geni\u015f ekonomik ve ticari sonu\u00e7lar izleniyor.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n

\u00d6nerilen direktifin ekonomik etkisi son derece dengesiz. Hollanda, Fransa ve Bel\u00e7ika gibi \u00fclkeler halihaz\u0131rda \u00f6nerilen vergi asgari seviyelerini kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131yor ya da a\u015f\u0131yor; bu nedenle yurt i\u00e7i fiyat art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmayacak. Buna kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131k Polonya, Balt\u0131k \u00fclkeleri ve Romanya d\u00e2hil daha az varl\u0131kl\u0131 \u00fclkeler vergileri \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde art\u0131rmak zorunda kalacak ve bu da t\u00fcketici fiyatlar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fckseltecek.<\/p>\n\n

Bu e\u015fitsizlik, Avrupa Komisyonu\u2019nun i\u00e7inde bile s\u00fcrt\u00fc\u015fmeye yol a\u00e7t\u0131. Komisyon Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Ursula von der Leyen\u2019in, enflasyonu daha da k\u00f6r\u00fcklemenin Avrupa pazarlar\u0131n\u0131 istikrars\u0131zla\u015ft\u0131rabilece\u011fi ve ABD ile ticari ili\u015fkileri karma\u015f\u0131k hale getirebilece\u011fi endi\u015fesiyle zamanlamaya ku\u015fkuyla bakt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bildiriliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Komiser Hoekstra, e-sigaralar ve alternatif nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnleri \u00fczerindeki vergileri art\u0131rmaya y\u00f6nelik bir ad\u0131m at\u0131yor; bu durum \u0130talya ve di\u011fer \u00fcye \u00fclkelerden sert bir tepkiyi tetikliyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":33987,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[192],"tags":[351,1407,795],"class_list":["post-33986","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberleri","tag-avrupa","tag-tutun-vergisi","tag-vaping-vergisi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33986","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33986"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/33986\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/33987"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33986"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=33986"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=33986"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}