{"id":49739,"date":"2026-07-23T03:43:57","date_gmt":"2026-07-23T03:43:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/incelemeleri\/ab-vaping-duzenlemeleri-tpd-revizyonu-ted-esivi-vergisi-durumu"},"modified":"2026-07-23T03:48:19","modified_gmt":"2026-07-23T03:48:19","slug":"ab-vaping-duzenlemeleri-tpd-revizyonu-ted-esivi-vergisi-durumu","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/haberleri\/ab-vaping-duzenlemeleri-tpd-revizyonu-ted-esivi-vergisi-durumu","title":{"rendered":"AB Vaping D\u00fczenlemeleri: TPD Revizyonu ve TED E-S\u0131v\u0131 Vergilendirmenin Durumu"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Avrupa Birli\u011fi, vaping ve nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnleri konusunda kritik bir d\u00fczenleyici kav\u015fakta bulunuyor. \u0130ki ayr\u0131 mevzuat hatt\u0131 \u2014 <strong>T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00d6zel T\u00fcketim Vergisi Direktifi (TED)<\/strong> ve <strong>T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Direktifi (TPD)<\/strong> \u2014 Avrupa\u2019daki vape pazar\u0131n\u0131n gelece\u011fini \u015fekillendiriyor. 23 Temmuz 2026 itibar\u0131yla bu giri\u015fimler, \u00e7ok farkl\u0131 h\u0131zlarda ilerliyor; siyasi engeller, kamuoyundan gelen tepkiler ve tart\u0131\u015fman\u0131n her iki taraf\u0131ndan yo\u011fun lobi faaliyetleriyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015f\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130rlanda\u2019n\u0131n 1 Temmuz 2026\u2019da Avrupa Birli\u011fi Konseyi Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 devralmas\u0131yla birlikte d\u00fczenleyici ivmenin artmas\u0131 bekleniyor. \u0130rlanda, yurt i\u00e7i t\u00fct\u00fcn ve vaping kontrollerinde kat\u0131 yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131yla tan\u0131n\u0131yor ve 31 Aral\u0131k 2026\u2019ya kadar s\u00fcrecek g\u00f6rev d\u00f6nemi boyunca bu dosyalar\u0131 ileri ta\u015f\u0131maya haz\u0131rlan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00d6zel T\u00fcketim Vergisi Direktifi (TED): Nikotin Vergileri Anla\u015fmazl\u0131k Nedeniyle Engellendi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TED, <a href=\"https:\/\/taxation-customs.ec.europa.eu\/taxation\/excise-duties\/excise-duties-tobacco\/revision-tobacco-taxation-directive-proposal_en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Avrupa Komisyonu taraf\u0131ndan Temmuz 2025\u2019te<\/a> sunulan bir mevzuat teklifidir. Ama\u00e7, e-s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131, \u0131s\u0131t\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc ve nikotin po\u015fetlerini AB\u2019nin asgari \u00f6zel t\u00fcketim vergileri i\u00e7in uyumla\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f sistemine entegre etmektir. \u00dcye devletler prensipte bu \u00fcr\u00fcnlerin vergilendirilmesi gerekti\u011finde hemfikir olsa da, uygulanacak spesifik vergi oranlar\u0131 konusundaki anla\u015fmazl\u0131k nedeniyle giri\u015fim durma noktas\u0131na geldi.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu anla\u015fmazl\u0131k, Haziran 2026\u2019da bir dizi gecikmeye yol a\u00e7t\u0131:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>3 Haziran 2026:<\/strong>\u00a0Teknik tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n ard\u0131ndan vergi teklifi, 12 Haziran ECOFIN (Ekonomik ve Mali \u0130\u015fler Konseyi) toplant\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcndeminden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131ld\u0131.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>17 Haziran 2026:<\/strong> Avrupa Parlamentosu, <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/haberleri\/eu-parliament-rejects-tobacco-excise-tax\">\u00f6zel t\u00fcketim vergisi teklifini resmen reddetti<\/a>; bu karar, kamu sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131, vergi geliri ve zarar azalt\u0131m\u0131 aras\u0131nda dengeyi nas\u0131l kuraca\u011f\u0131na ili\u015fkin derin g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f ayr\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131n\u0131 yans\u0131t\u0131yor.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">AB\u2019de vergi konular\u0131, t\u00fcm \u00fcye devletlerin oybirli\u011fiyle onay\u0131n\u0131 gerektirdi\u011finden siyasi \u00e7\u0131kmaz takvimi de belirsiz hale getirdi. Buna ra\u011fmen \u0130rlanda Ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131 konuyu yeniden g\u00fcndeme ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131 ve TED g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015fmelerini 9 Ekim 2026\u2019daki ECOFIN toplant\u0131s\u0131na planlad\u0131. \u0130rlanda, y\u0131l bitmeden nikotin alternatifleri i\u00e7in tek bir Avrupa vergi \u00e7er\u00e7evesi olu\u015fturmak amac\u0131yla ba\u015fkanl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kullanmay\u0131 umuyor.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Mevzuat Hatt\u0131<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Temel Odak<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">G\u00fcncel Durum (Temmuz 2026 itibar\u0131yla)<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Bir Sonraki Kritik Tarih<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>TED (T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00d6zel T\u00fcketim Vergisi Direktifi)<\/strong><\/td><td>AB genelinde e-s\u0131v\u0131lar ve nikotin po\u015fetleri i\u00e7in asgari vergi oranlar\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesi.<\/td><td>Siyasi \u00e7\u0131kmazda; Parlamento taraf\u0131ndan reddedildi; oybirli\u011fi gerektiriyor.<\/td><td>ECOFIN Toplant\u0131s\u0131: 9 Ekim 2026<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>TPD (T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Direktifi)<\/strong><\/td><td>\u00dcr\u00fcn standartlar\u0131n\u0131n, aroma kurallar\u0131n\u0131n, ambalaj\u0131n ve pazarlama k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcncellenmesi.<\/td><td>\u00d6n a\u015fama; a\u011f\u0131r ele\u015ftiriler e\u015fli\u011finde kamu isti\u015fareleri s\u00fcr\u00fcyor.<\/td><td>\u0130sti\u015fareler Kapan\u0131yor: 14 A\u011fustos 2026; Teklifin 2026 4. \u00e7eyrekte a\u00e7\u0131klanmas\u0131 bekleniyor<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Direktifi (TPD): \u0130sti\u015fare Tart\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131yla G\u00f6lgelendi<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TED vergilendirmeye odaklan\u0131rken TPD revizyonu; \u00fcr\u00fcn g\u00fcvenli\u011fi, pazarlama, ambalaj ve aroma k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131 ele al\u0131yor. <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/rehberleri\/ab-tutun-urunleri-direktifi-tpd-vaping-rehberi\">TPD, 2014\u2019ten beri Avrupa pazar\u0131n\u0131 y\u00f6netiyor<\/a> ve Avrupa Komisyonu\u2019nun 2 Nisan 2026\u2019da yay\u0131mlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 de\u011ferlendirme raporu, kapsaml\u0131 bir g\u00fcncellemenin s\u00fcrd\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc do\u011frulad\u0131.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu revizyonun \u00f6n a\u015famas\u0131, kamu geri bildirimlerine dayanm\u0131\u015f olsa da isti\u015fare s\u00fcreci, vaping tart\u0131\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n iki taraf\u0131 taraf\u0131ndan da ele\u015ftiri ald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Katk\u0131 \u00c7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 (May\u0131s\u2013Haziran 2026)<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Haziran 2026 ortalar\u0131nda ba\u015flat\u0131lan katk\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/incelemeleri\/eu-tpd3-vaping-rules-public-consultation\">82.000\u2019in \u00fczerinde yan\u0131t \u00fcretti<\/a>. Bu y\u00fcksek kat\u0131l\u0131m oran\u0131, t\u00fct\u00fcn kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 kurulu\u015flardan \u015fikayetlere yol a\u00e7t\u0131. \u00d6zellikle Philip Morris International\u2019\u0131, sistemi manip\u00fcle etmekle su\u00e7lad\u0131lar. Ele\u015ftirmenler, sekt\u00f6r\u00fcn vatanda\u015flar\u0131n sunmas\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6nceden yaz\u0131lm\u0131\u015f, anti-reg\u00fclasyon yan\u0131tlar\u0131 \u00fcretmek amac\u0131yla yapay zek\u00e2 ara\u00e7lar\u0131 kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131; bunun da geri bildirim d\u00f6ng\u00fcs\u00fcn\u00fc \u015fi\u015firdi\u011fini iddia etti.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Kamu \u0130sti\u015faresi (14 A\u011fustos 2026\u2019da kapan\u0131\u015f)<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">22 May\u0131s 2026\u2019da a\u00e7\u0131lan <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/info\/law\/better-regulation\/have-your-say\/initiatives\/17612-Tobacco-products-and-tobacco-advertising-revision-of-EU-rules_en\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">daha geni\u015f kapsaml\u0131 kamu isti\u015faresi<\/a>, 9.300\u2019\u00fcn \u00fczerinde ge\u00e7erli yan\u0131t kaydetti. Bu anket; Avrupa T\u00fct\u00fcn Zarar Azalt\u0131m\u0131 Savunucular\u0131 (ETHRA) dahil olmak \u00fczere t\u00fcketici haklar\u0131 savunucusu kurulu\u015flar\u0131n ele\u015ftirilerine maruz kald\u0131.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"760\" height=\"936\" src=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-7.png\" alt=\"TPD Kamu \u0130sti\u015faresi\" class=\"wp-image-49691\" srcset=\"\/\/stagvape.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-7.png 760w, \/\/stagvape.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/image-7-244x300.png 244w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 760px) 100vw, 760px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/ethra.co\/news\/187-impossible-by-design-the-eu-survey-on-future-tobacco-and-nicotine-policy\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">ETHRA, anketteki sorular\u0131n<\/a> yanma yoluyla t\u00fcketilen t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn riskleri ile daha g\u00fcvenli nikotin alternatiflerinin risklerini ay\u0131rt etmeyi imk\u00e2ns\u0131z k\u0131lacak \u015fekilde yap\u0131land\u0131r\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 savunuyor. \u00d6rne\u011fin AB\u2019nin \u00fcr\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131; grup sigara i\u00e7imi, vaping ve nikotin po\u015fetlerini tek bir kategori alt\u0131nda cayd\u0131r\u0131p cayd\u0131rmamas\u0131 gerekti\u011fine ili\u015fkin sorular tek bir \u00e7er\u00e7eveye indirgeniyor. Sonu\u00e7 olarak, sigara i\u00e7imini cayd\u0131rmay\u0131 destekleyen yan\u0131t verenler vaping\u2019i cayd\u0131rmay\u0131 da desteklemek zorunda kal\u0131yor; bu da t\u00fct\u00fcn zarar azalt\u0131m\u0131 lehinde savunuculuk i\u00e7in alan b\u0131rakm\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Avrupa Komisyonu, bu isti\u015fare sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131 resmi TPD revizyon teklifini haz\u0131rlamak i\u00e7in kullanmay\u0131 planl\u0131yor; teklifin 2026 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n d\u00f6rd\u00fcnc\u00fc \u00e7eyre\u011finde yay\u0131mlanmas\u0131 \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Ancak veri toplama s\u00fcrecine ili\u015fkin tart\u0131\u015fmalar ve nikotin politikas\u0131na dair siyasi s\u00fcrt\u00fc\u015fmeler nedeniyle bu takvimin, taslak Avrupa Parlamentosu ve Konseyi\u2019ne do\u011fru ilerlerken gecikmelerle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015fmas\u0131 m\u00fcmk\u00fcn.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00dcr\u00fcnleri Direktifi incelemesine ve Avrupa Birli\u011fi\u2019nde durma noktas\u0131na gelen T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00d6zel T\u00fcketim Vergisi Direktifi vergilerine dair g\u00fcncelleme.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":49740,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[13],"tags":[351,545,795],"class_list":["post-49739","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news","tag-avrupa","tag-tpd","tag-vaping-vergisi"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49739","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=49739"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/49739\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/49740"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=49739"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=49739"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=49739"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}