{"id":55658,"date":"2026-08-19T06:49:01","date_gmt":"2026-08-19T06:49:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/incelemeleri\/clinical-guidelines-ecigarettes-quit-smoking"},"modified":"2026-08-19T12:28:21","modified_gmt":"2026-08-19T12:28:21","slug":"clinical-guidelines-ecigarettes-quit-smoking","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/haberleri\/clinical-guidelines-ecigarettes-quit-smoking","title":{"rendered":"\u0130lk Klinik K\u0131lavuzlar, Sigara B\u0131rakmak \u0130\u00e7in Vaping\u2019i \u00d6neriyor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nikotin ve T\u00fct\u00fcn Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi (Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco), yeti\u015fkinlerin sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in e-sigaralar\u0131n kullan\u0131m\u0131na y\u00f6nelik ilk klinik k\u0131lavuzlar\u0131 yay\u0131mlad\u0131. <a href=\"https:\/\/jamanetwork.com\/journals\/jama\/fullarticle\/2852321?utm_campaign=articlePDF&amp;utm_medium=articlePDFlink&amp;utm_source=articlePDF&amp;utm_content=jama.2026.13087\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">Amerikan T\u0131p Derne\u011fi Dergisi\u2019nde (Journal of the American Medical Association) yay\u0131mland\u0131<\/a>; bu t\u0131bbi \u00e7er\u00e7eve, vaping\u2019in nikotin yerine koyma tedavileriyle birlikte de\u011ferlendirilebilecek bir se\u00e7enek olarak g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Uzman panel, e-sigaralar\u0131 di\u011fer sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma stratejileriyle birlikte sunmay\u0131 \u00f6neriyor; \u00f6rne\u011fin nikotin yerine koyma tedavileri (NRT) veya vareniklin ve bupropion gibi re\u00e7eteli ila\u00e7lar. E-sigaralar\u0131n tamamen zarars\u0131z olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 kabul etmekle birlikte \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, vaping\u2019in sigaradan daha az zararl\u0131 oldu\u011funu ve geleneksel bantlar veya sak\u0131zlara k\u0131yasla daha etkili oldu\u011funu belirtiyor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cBu \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma, sigara i\u00e7enler i\u00e7in kan\u0131ta dayal\u0131 bak\u0131ma eri\u015fimin \u00f6n\u00fcnde engel olu\u015fturan yanl\u0131\u015f alg\u0131lar\u0131 d\u00fczeltmek ve klinisyenlerin hastalar\u0131n\u0131n sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmas\u0131n\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in kullanabilece\u011fi ara\u00e7lar\u0131 geni\u015fletmekle ilgilidir\u201d dedi; Kansas \u00dcniversitesi\u2019nde pop\u00fclasyon sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 alan\u0131nda yard\u0131mc\u0131 do\u00e7ent olan ba\u015f ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131 Eleanor Leavens.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">E-Sigaralar Sigara B\u0131rakmaya Nas\u0131l Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Oluyor?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rma ekibinin kan\u0131t incelemesi, sigaradan vaping\u2019e ge\u00e7menin zararl\u0131 kimyasallara ve kanserojenlere maruziyeti baz\u0131 durumlarda %90\u2019a kadar azaltt\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6steriyor. ABD G\u0131da ve \u0130la\u00e7 Dairesi\u2019nin (FDA) e-sigaralar\u0131 sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma cihazlar\u0131 olarak resmen onaylamam\u0131\u015f olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen; y\u00fcksek kesinlikteki kan\u0131tlar, e-sigaralar\u0131n nikotin bantlar\u0131, sak\u0131z veya burun spreylerinden daha y\u00fcksek b\u0131rakma oranlar\u0131yla ili\u015fkili oldu\u011funu ortaya koyuyor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Panel, e-sigaralar\u0131n nikotini h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde verdi\u011fini; bunun da geleneksel bir sigara i\u00e7menin deneyimini taklit etti\u011fini belirtti. Bu h\u0131zl\u0131 nikotin iletimi, NRT\u2019ye k\u0131yasla uzun vadeli kullan\u0131m a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan bir risk olu\u015fturabilse de, ayn\u0131 zamanda hastalar i\u00e7in ge\u00e7i\u015fi daha tatmin edici hale getirerek n\u00fcks riskini azalt\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-54d22900 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Devam\u0131n\u0131 okuyun: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/haberleri\/calisma-elektronik-sigara-sigara-birakmada-nrtlerden-daha-iyi-sonuc-veriyor\" data-type=\"link\" data-id=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/news\/e-cigarettes-outperform-nrt-smoking-cessation-study\">\u00c7al\u0131\u015fma: E-Sigaralar, Sigara B\u0131rakmada NRT\u2019leri Ge\u00e7iyor<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n<\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sa\u011fl\u0131k Hizmeti Sunanlar \u0130\u00e7in Klinik \u00d6neriler<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">K\u0131lavuzlar, doktorlar\u0131n hastalarla birlikte karar vermeyi (shared decision-making) sa\u011flayarak en iyi b\u0131rakma stratejisini birlikte belirlemesini \u00f6neriyor. Bir hasta sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak i\u00e7in e-sigara kullanmay\u0131 se\u00e7erse, klinisyenler \u015fu ad\u0131mlar\u0131 izlemelidir:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Hastalar\u0131, FDA taraf\u0131ndan yetkilendirilmi\u015f vape \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nlendirin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Hastalara, sigara i\u00e7meyi d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fckleri her an e-sigaray\u0131 kullanmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011fretin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>E-sigaran\u0131n, yan\u0131c\u0131 sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n tamamen ve h\u0131zl\u0131 bir \u015fekilde ikamesini (yerine ge\u00e7mesini) sa\u011flayacak \u015fekilde \u00f6nerin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Ba\u015far\u0131yla b\u0131rakma ihtimalini art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in davran\u0131\u015fsal dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k \u00f6nerin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cDavran\u0131\u015fsal destek, sigaralar\u0131n tamamen b\u0131rak\u0131lmas\u0131na odaklanmal\u0131 ve sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131 i\u00e7in bir b\u0131rakma tarihi belirlemeyi i\u00e7ermelidir\u201d diye yazd\u0131lar ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar. Bir hasta sigaray\u0131 ba\u015far\u0131yla b\u0131rakt\u0131ktan sonra klinisyenler, vaping yoluyla nikotin maruziyetini azaltmay\u0131 da konu\u015fabilir; ancak sigaralardan tamamen uzak durmak birincil hedef olarak kal\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uzmanlar, JAMA\u2019da yay\u0131mlanan t\u0131bbi \u00e7er\u00e7evede e-sigaralar\u0131 sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma i\u00e7in etkili ara\u00e7lar olarak konumland\u0131r\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":55659,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[192],"tags":[94],"class_list":["post-55658","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberleri","tag-quit-smoking"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55658","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=55658"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/55658\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/55659"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=55658"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=55658"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=55658"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}