\u0130talya\u2019da h\u00fck\u00fcmet, nikotin i\u00e7eren vape \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinin \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 Ocak 2025\u2019ten itibaren yasaklayacak. Ekonomi ve Maliye Bakan\u0131 Giancarlo Giorgetti taraf\u0131ndan duyurulan kararname, vergi ka\u00e7ak\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ve d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015f yabanc\u0131 web siteleriyle m\u00fccadele etmek amac\u0131yla t\u00fcm yasal sat\u0131n al\u0131mlar\u0131n yaln\u0131zca fiziksel perakende sat\u0131\u015f noktalar\u0131 ve t\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fcler \u00fczerinden yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 k\u0131s\u0131tl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n
Yasak, \u00fc\u00e7 b\u00fcy\u00fck t\u00fct\u00fcn derne\u011finin talepleri \u00fczerine geldi. T\u00fct\u00fcn Sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Mario Antonelli, \u00fclkenin 48.000 t\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u00fckkan\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savundu.<\/p>\n\n
Antonelli \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yledi: “Yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn piyasas\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feri yakla\u015f\u0131k bir milyar euro. Bu durum, bize 120 milyon euro gelir kaybettiriyor. T\u00fct\u00fcnc\u00fc d\u00fckkanlar\u0131n\u0131 koruman\u0131n en iyi yolu, nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerinde yaln\u0131z sat\u0131\u015f haklar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvence alt\u0131na almak ve \u00e7evrimi\u00e7i sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131 yasaklamakt\u0131r.”<\/p>\n\n
\u0130talyan T\u00fct\u00fcn Sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 \u0130ttifak\u0131\u2019n\u0131n Ulusal Direkt\u00f6r\u00fc Demetrio Cuzzola, yasa\u011f\u0131n, yasad\u0131\u015f\u0131 vape satan d\u00fczenlenmemi\u015f yabanc\u0131 web sitelerindeki bir “\u00e7o\u011falmay\u0131” hedefledi\u011fini belirtti. Cuzzola ayr\u0131ca, belediyelerin tek kullan\u0131ml\u0131k vape\u2019lerin geri d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm\u00fcnden sorumlu olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini; boyutlar\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck oldu\u011fundan piller olarak s\u0131n\u0131fland\u0131r\u0131lmalar\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nerdi.<\/p>\n\n
Fiziksel ma\u011fazalar\u0131 desteklemek i\u00e7in h\u00fck\u00fcmet, perakende vape lisanslar\u0131n\u0131n s\u00fcresini iki y\u0131ldan d\u00f6rt y\u0131la \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131yor. Ayr\u0131ca 1 Kas\u0131m 2024 itibar\u0131yla, yetkili perakendeciler taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131lan t\u00fcm s\u0131v\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde ambalaj \u00fczerinde vergi pulu bulunmas\u0131 gerekiyor.<\/p>\n\n
Bu d\u00fczenleme, mevcut \u0130talya vape y\u00f6netmeliklerinin \u00fczerine in\u015fa ediliyor. Ticari kampanyalar veya promosyon bro\u015f\u00fcrleri arac\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131yla ma\u011faza i\u00e7i vape reklamlar\u0131 yasak. Perakendeciler teknik \u00f6zellikleri ve aroma\/vape \u00e7e\u015fitlerini sergileyebilse de, yeni m\u00fc\u015fterileri \u00e7ekmeyi ama\u00e7layan \u00f6znel tan\u0131t\u0131m dili yasak.<\/p>\n\n
\u0130talya ayr\u0131ca Sirchia yasas\u0131 kapsam\u0131nda kapal\u0131 alanlarda vaping yasa\u011f\u0131n\u0131 uyguluyor; bu yasa, kamusal alanlarda, okullarda, hastanelerde ve restoranlarda vaping yap\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 yasakl\u0131yor. Kurallar\u0131 ihlal edenlere idari para cezalar\u0131 en fazla 275 \u20ac\u2019ya kadar uygulanabiliyor.<\/p>\n\n
\u015eu anda \u0130talya, nikotin i\u00e7eren e-likitleri mililitre ba\u015f\u0131na 0,13 \u20ac \u00fczerinden vergilendirirken, nikotinsiz s\u0131v\u0131larda mililitre ba\u015f\u0131na 0,08 \u20ac vergi uygulan\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n