\u0130talya\u2019da geleneksel t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin i\u00e7eren elektronik sigara (e-sigara) sat\u0131n alma yasal ya\u015f\u0131 18\u2019dir. T\u00fcm kapal\u0131 kamusal alanlarda ve i\u015fyerlerinde sigara i\u00e7mek kesin olarak yasakt\u0131r; ancak a\u00e7\u0131k havada sigara i\u00e7me \u00e7o\u011funlukla h\u00e2l\u00e2 m\u00fcmk\u00fcnd\u00fcr. Sat\u0131c\u0131lara, re\u015fit olmayanlara sat\u0131\u015f yapmalar\u0131 halinde 8.000 \u20ac\u2019ya kadar para cezas\u0131 ve lisans\u0131n iptali uygulanabilir; buna kar\u015f\u0131n re\u015fit olmayanlar\u0131n sigara i\u00e7mesine y\u00f6nelik do\u011frudan yasal bir ceza bulunmaz.<\/p>\n\n
\u0130talyan t\u00fct\u00fcn mevzuat\u0131, esas olarak\u00a028 Aral\u0131k 2015 tarihli Kanun (221 say\u0131l\u0131)<\/a>\u00a0ve\u00a012 Ocak 2016 tarihli 6 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararname<\/a>\u00a0\u00e7er\u00e7evesinde, t\u00fct\u00fcn ve nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnleri etraf\u0131nda s\u0131k\u0131 ticari bariyerler getirir. Bu h\u00fck\u00fcmler, \u0130talya\u2019da ya\u015fayanlar i\u00e7in de \u0130talyan yar\u0131madas\u0131nda seyahat eden yabanc\u0131 ziyaret\u00e7iler i\u00e7in de ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde ge\u00e7erlidir.<\/p>\n\n \u0130talyan hukuk, sigara, k\u0131y\u0131lm\u0131\u015f t\u00fct\u00fcn, puro ve nikotin i\u00e7eren elektronik sigaralar\u0131n sat\u0131n al\u0131nabilmesi i\u00e7in asgari ya\u015f\u0131 18 olarak belirler. Sat\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n, sat\u0131n alan ki\u015fi a\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7a yeti\u015fkin de\u011filse, ge\u00e7erli bir kimlik belgesi talep ederek m\u00fc\u015fterinin ya\u015f\u0131n\u0131 yasal olarak do\u011frulamas\u0131 zorunludur.<\/p>\n\n \u0130talyan hukukuna g\u00f6re sorumluluk tamamen sat\u0131c\u0131dad\u0131r; re\u015fit olmayan ki\u015fide de\u011fildir. Evde veya a\u00e7\u0131k alanlarda t\u00fct\u00fcn sat\u0131n alan, bulunduran ya da t\u00fcketen re\u015fit olmayanlar i\u00e7in do\u011frudan yasal yapt\u0131r\u0131m \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclmez. Ancak re\u015fit olmayanlar ad\u0131na sat\u0131n al\u0131m\u0131 kolayla\u015ft\u0131ran yeti\u015fkinler veya ya\u015f do\u011frulamas\u0131 ihmal eden sat\u0131c\u0131lar ulusal h\u00fck\u00fcmleri ihlal eder.<\/p>\n\n T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fcr\u00fcnleri yaln\u0131zca lisansl\u0131 sat\u0131c\u0131lar taraf\u0131ndan sat\u0131labilir. Buna, yetkili t\u00fct\u00fcn bayileri (bilinen ad\u0131yla\u00a0Tabaccheria<\/em>\u00a0veya \u00fczerinde “T” i\u015fareti bulunan yerler) ile lisansl\u0131 barlar, oteller, sahil tatil k\u00f6yleri, bingo salonlar\u0131 ve tren istasyonlar\u0131 ile havaalanlar\u0131 gibi transit merkezler dahildir. \u00d6zel vape ma\u011fazalar\u0131 elektronik sigaralar\u0131n (e-cigarette) ve ilgili e-likitlerin da\u011f\u0131t\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n Standart perakende \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma saatleri d\u0131\u015f\u0131nda t\u00fct\u00fcn bayileri, otomatik sokak sat\u0131\u015f makineleri i\u015fletir. Bu cihazlar\u0131 kullanmak i\u00e7in al\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131n; mikro\u00e7ip veya manyetik \u015ferit g\u00f6m\u00fcl\u00fc \u015fekilde, \u0130talyan h\u00fck\u00fcmeti taraf\u0131ndan verilmi\u015f bir belgeyi cihaza yerle\u015ftirmesi gerekir; \u00f6rne\u011fin:<\/p>\n\n \u0130talyan vergi kimlik kodu veya sa\u011fl\u0131k kart\u0131 olmayan yabanc\u0131 turistler bu otomatik makineleri \u00e7al\u0131\u015ft\u0131ramaz ve \u00fcr\u00fcnlerini d\u00fczenli i\u015f saatlerinde vezne\/tezg\u00e2h \u00fczerinden sat\u0131n almak zorundad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n \u0130talya, 6\/2016 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun H\u00fckm\u00fcnde Kararname ile g\u00fcncellenen 3\/2003 say\u0131l\u0131 Kanun kapsam\u0131nda, kapal\u0131 kamusal alanlar ve \u00f6zel i\u015fyerlerinde sigara i\u00e7me k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar\u0131n\u0131 uygular. Restoranlar, barlar, ofisler, toplu ta\u015f\u0131ma, havaalanlar\u0131, tren istasyonlar\u0131, sinemalar, spor salonlar\u0131, okullar ve sa\u011fl\u0131k tesisleri i\u00e7inde sigara i\u00e7mek yasakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n Sigara; \u00f6zel konutlarda, a\u00e7\u0131k hava alanlar\u0131nda (cadde, plaj ve parklar gibi), a\u00e7\u0131k hava yemek teraslar\u0131nda ve teknik ay\u0131rma standartlar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flayan havaland\u0131rmal\u0131 kapal\u0131 sigara i\u00e7me odalar\u0131nda serbest kalmaya devam eder.<\/p>\n\nRe\u015fit Ya\u015f\u0131 ve Re\u015fit Olmayanlar \u0130\u00e7in Sat\u0131n Alma Kurallar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n
T\u00fct\u00fcn Nereden Al\u0131n\u0131r? Yabanc\u0131lar \u0130\u00e7in Kimlik Gereklilikleri<\/h2>\n\n
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Kamusal Alanda Sigara Yasa\u011f\u0131 ve Cezalar<\/h2>\n\n