{"id":70691,"date":"2026-10-12T09:13:17","date_gmt":"2026-10-12T09:13:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/incelemeleri\/jama-experts-back-vaping-smoking-cessation"},"modified":"2026-10-12T14:15:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-12T14:15:30","slug":"jama-experts-back-vaping-smoking-cessation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/arastirmalari\/jama-experts-back-vaping-smoking-cessation","title":{"rendered":"JAMA Paneli, Sigaray\u0131 B\u0131rakmaya Yard\u0131mc\u0131 Olmas\u0131 \u0130\u00e7in Elektronik Sigaralar\u0131 Destekliyor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nikotin ve T\u00fct\u00fcn Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131 Derne\u011fi taraf\u0131ndan bir araya getirilen uluslararas\u0131 bir t\u0131p paneli, klinisyenleri sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma arac\u0131 olarak elektronik sigaralar\u0131 \u00f6nermeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131rd\u0131. <em>Journal of the American Medical Association<\/em> (JAMA) dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan uzman g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnde, buhar cihazlar\u0131n\u0131n geleneksel nikotin replasman tedavilerinden (NRT) daha etkili oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steren ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar \u00f6ne \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131rken uzun s\u00fcreli ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k endi\u015felerine de dikkat \u00e7ekiliyor.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Klinik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar, Geleneksel NRT&#8217;ye K\u0131yasla Daha Y\u00fcksek Ba\u015far\u0131 Oran\u0131n\u0131 Do\u011fruluyor<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yale, Brown, Oxford ve New South Wales \u00dcniversitesinden ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma grubu, onayl\u0131 tedavilerde zorlanan yeti\u015fkin sigara kullan\u0131c\u0131lar\u0131 i\u00e7in elektronik sigaralar\u0131n daha az zararl\u0131 bir alternatif sundu\u011funu belirtti. Bu g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f, 4.114 kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131n\u0131n yer ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 11 ara\u015ft\u0131rmay\u0131 de\u011ferlendiren ve <em>Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews<\/em> dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan sistematik incelemeyle de \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Sigaray\u0131 B\u0131rakma Y\u00f6ntemi<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Tahmini Ba\u015far\u0131 Oran\u0131<\/th><th class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Davran\u0131\u015fsal Kullan\u0131m Bi\u00e7imi<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td><strong>Nikotinli Elektronik Sigaralar<\/strong><\/td><td>Her 100 ki\u015fiden 10&#8217;u<\/td><td>Sigara i\u00e7menin fiziksel hareketlerini taklit eden buhar\u0131n solunmas\u0131<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Nikotin Band\u0131 \/ Sak\u0131z\u0131<\/strong><\/td><td>Her 100 ki\u015fiden 6&#8217;s\u0131<\/td><td>Davran\u0131\u015fsal ipu\u00e7lar\u0131 olmaks\u0131z\u0131n nikotinin deriden yava\u015f sal\u0131n\u0131m\u0131 veya a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla emilimi<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Massachusetts Amherst \u00dcniversitesinden Profes\u00f6r Jamie Hartmann-Boyce \u015fu a\u00e7\u0131klamada bulundu: &#8220;Elektronik sigara kullan\u0131rken yap\u0131lan hareketler, geleneksel sigara i\u00e7me hareketlerine benzer. Bu da bir ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yerine ba\u015fka bir ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n konmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olur.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Yanman\u0131n Ortadan Kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131na Fayda Sa\u011fl\u0131yor<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">T\u0131p uzmanlar\u0131, elektronik sigaraya ge\u00e7i\u015fin t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fcn yanmas\u0131n\u0131 ortadan kald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u00e7in sa\u011fl\u0131k a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan kazan\u0131mlar sa\u011flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor. Harvard T\u0131p Fak\u00fcltesi profes\u00f6r\u00fc ve g\u00f6r\u00fc\u015f yaz\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ortak yazar\u0131 Dr. Nancy Rigotti, &#8220;\u0130nsanlar\u0131 \u00f6ld\u00fcren \u015fey nikotinin kendisi de\u011fil,&#8221; diye a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. Bunun yerine, a\u011f\u0131r kanserojenler de d\u00e2hil olmak \u00fczere \u00f6l\u00fcmc\u00fcl kimyasal bile\u015fikler, geleneksel sigaralar\u0131n i\u00e7ilmesi s\u0131ras\u0131nda ger\u00e7ekle\u015fen yanma s\u00fcrecinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Buhar cihazlar\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn yapraklar\u0131n\u0131 yakmad\u0131\u011f\u0131ndan akci\u011ferlere ve kan dola\u015f\u0131m\u0131na \u00f6nemli \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde daha az toksin salar.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar \u0130kincil Nikotin Ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 Uyar\u0131yor<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu klinik faydalara ra\u011fmen buhar cihazlar\u0131na ge\u00e7i\u015f \u00e7o\u011fu zaman kal\u0131c\u0131 ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011fa yol a\u00e7\u0131yor. <em>Preventive Medicine<\/em> dergisinde yay\u0131mlanan bir ara\u015ft\u0131rmada, sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmaya y\u00f6nelik 19 \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma incelendi ve elektronik sigara kullanarak sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakanlar\u0131n %70&#8217;inin alt\u0131 ay sonra d\u00fczenli olarak elektronik sigara kullanmaya devam etti\u011fi g\u00f6r\u00fcld\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu \u00f6d\u00fcnle\u015fime de\u011finen G\u00fcney Karolina T\u0131p \u00dcniversitesinden Dr. Benjamin Toll, elektronik sigaralar\u0131n tamamen risksiz ara\u00e7lar olarak de\u011ferlendirilmemesi gerekti\u011fi konusunda uyard\u0131.<\/p>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&#8220;Bu \u00f6neriler, elektronik sigaralar\u0131n sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z i\u00e7in iyi oldu\u011fu anlam\u0131na gelmiyor. Yeti\u015fkinlerin sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmas\u0131na yard\u0131mc\u0131 olmak i\u00e7in elektronik sigara kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 destekliyorum; ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n ve ergenlerin elektronik sigara kullanmas\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6nlemeye de odaklanmal\u0131y\u0131z.&#8221;<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-content-justification-left is-layout-constrained wp-container-core-group-is-layout-54d22900 wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Devam\u0131n\u0131 okuyun: <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/arastirmalari\/jama-study-vapes-smoking-cessation-clinicians\">JAMA Ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, Klinisyenlere Sigaray\u0131 B\u0131rakma S\u00fcrecinde Elektronik Sigaralar\u0131 De\u011ferlendirmelerini \u00d6neriyor<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" style=\"margin-top:20px;margin-bottom:20px\" \/>\n<\/div>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\" style=\"border-left-color:var(--wp--preset--color--black);border-left-width:5px;padding-left:20px\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">&lt;Kaynak\u00e7a&gt;<br \/>doi: 10.1001\/jama.2026.13087<br \/>doi: 10.1002\/14651858.CD010216.pub11<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>T\u0131p ara\u015ft\u0131rmac\u0131lar\u0131, nikotin bantlar\u0131na k\u0131yasla elektronik sigaralar\u0131 desteklerken uzun s\u00fcreli ikincil ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131k konusunda uyar\u0131yor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":70692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[193],"tags":[601,525],"class_list":["post-70691","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arastirmalari","tag-cessazione-del-fumo","tag-smettere-di-fumare"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70691","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=70691"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70691\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":70693,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/70691\/revisions\/70693"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/70692"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=70691"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=70691"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=70691"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}