{"id":79151,"date":"2026-11-14T09:43:18","date_gmt":"2026-11-14T09:43:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/incelemeleri\/swiss-debate-swedish-nicotine-model"},"modified":"2026-11-14T10:30:22","modified_gmt":"2026-11-14T10:30:22","slug":"swiss-debate-swedish-nicotine-model","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/haberleri\/swiss-debate-swedish-nicotine-model","title":{"rendered":"\u0130svi\u00e7reli Milletvekilleri Halk Sa\u011fl\u0131\u011f\u0131 Uyar\u0131lar\u0131na Ra\u011fmen \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;in Nikotin Modelini Savunuyor"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130svi\u00e7re Federal Parlamentosu \u00fcyeleri, a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenlemelerin gev\u015fetilmesini savunmak i\u00e7in \u201c\u0130sve\u00e7 modelinden\u201d yararlan\u0131yor. Bu yasal d\u00fczenleme giri\u015fimi, \u0130svi\u00e7re&#8217;de snus, \u00e7i\u011fneme t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc ve nikotin po\u015feti sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 2016 ile 2024 aras\u0131nda be\u015f kattan fazla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6neme denk geliyor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Ulusal Konsey \u00fcyesi Philipp Matthias Bregy, Federal Konsey&#8217;i \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;in yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 incelemeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran <a href=\"https:\/\/www.srf.ch\/news\/schweiz\/steigender-konsum-snus-boom-politik-uebernimmt-umstrittene-argumente-der-tabaklobby\" rel=\"nofollow noopener\" target=\"_blank\">\u00f6nergeler sundu<\/a> ve politikalar\u0131n yanmal\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya odaklanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savundu. Benzer \u015fekilde, Ulusal Konsey \u00fcyesi Christian Lohr da t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisiyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir kurulu\u015f olan Smoke Free Sweden&#8217;\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunarak po\u015fetlere y\u00f6nelik \u201cdengeli d\u00fczenlemeler\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">E\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc Sekt\u00f6r Lobicili\u011fi Kampanyalar\u0131<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Bu siyasi giri\u015fimler, Philip Morris International, British American Tobacco, Japan Tobacco International ve Imperial Brands gibi uluslararas\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn \u015firketlerinin Avrupa genelinde yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylemlerle \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bu \u015firketler, dumans\u0131z \u00fcr\u00fcnler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan po\u015fetleri zarar\u0131 azaltma ara\u00e7lar\u0131 olarak sunuyor.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Halkla ili\u015fkiler kampanyalar\u0131 da bu mesaj\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor. Philip Morris, 2026&#8217;da \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;teki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck sigara i\u00e7me oranlar\u0131n\u0131 incelemeleri i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 gazetecilere geziler d\u00fczenledi. Consumer Choice Center ve World Vapers\u2019 Alliance gibi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraf savunuculuk gruplar\u0131, Avrupa&#8217;daki medya kanallar\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik vergi indirimlerini ve d\u00fczenleme muafiyetlerini aktif bi\u00e7imde destekliyor.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sa\u011fl\u0131k Yetkilileri \u0130kame \u0130ddialar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 \u00c7\u0131k\u0131yor<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130sve\u00e7li sa\u011fl\u0131k uzmanlar\u0131, <a href=\"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/haberleri\/sweden-smoke-free-snus-harm-reduction\">a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla nikotin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkede sigara i\u00e7me oranlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/a> iddias\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u0130sve\u00e7 Kanser Vakf\u0131 (Cancerfonden), istatistiksel bulgular\u0131n sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak isteyenlerin snus kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermedi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ise \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;te sigara i\u00e7me oran\u0131n\u0131n 2000&#8217;deki %32&#8217;den 2023&#8217;te %11&#8217;e d\u00fc\u015fmesini, onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r uygulanan s\u0131k\u0131 \u00f6nlemlere ba\u011fl\u0131yor:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>1997&#8217;den beri re\u015fit olmayanlara t\u00fct\u00fcn sat\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131n yasaklanmas\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Reklamlar\u0131n ve tan\u0131t\u0131m ama\u00e7l\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcn te\u015fhirlerinin yasaklanmas\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>T\u00fct\u00fcn \u00fczerindeki \u00f6zel t\u00fcketim vergilerinin y\u00fcksek tutulmas\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>1998&#8217;den beri devlet destekli sigara b\u0131rakma hizmetlerinin sunulmas\u0131<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2019&#8217;da kamusal alanlarda sigara i\u00e7me yasaklar\u0131n\u0131n a\u00e7\u0131k alanlar\u0131 da kapsayacak \u015fekilde geni\u015fletilmesi<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Yanmal\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ra\u011fmen genel nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131. 2024&#8217;e gelindi\u011finde, \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;te 16-29 ya\u015f aras\u0131 kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda d\u00fczenli a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla nikotin kullan\u0131m\u0131 2018&#8217;deki %3 seviyesinden %18&#8217;e y\u00fckseldi. \u0130sve\u00e7 Alkol ve Uyu\u015fturucu Bilgi Konseyi, 2025&#8217;e kadar yeti\u015fkin n\u00fcfusun %24&#8217;\u00fcn\u00fcn her g\u00fcn nikotin t\u00fcketece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0130svi\u00e7re&#8217;de de benzer bir tablo g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Po\u015fet sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen \u0130svi\u00e7re Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve Ya\u015fam Tarz\u0131 2025 ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki ki\u015filerin %22,5&#8217;inin h\u00e2l\u00e2 ayda en az bir kez t\u00fct\u00fcn veya nikotin t\u00fcketti\u011fini ve en yayg\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yanmal\u0131 sigara oldu\u011funu bildirdi. Sa\u011fl\u0131k yetkilileri, a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan nikotinin sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc olarak tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n bilimsel kan\u0131tlara dayanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve gen\u00e7lerde nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rma riski ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0130svi\u00e7re Federal Parlamentosu \u00fcyeleri, a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik d\u00fczenlemelerin gev\u015fetilmesini savunmak i\u00e7in \u201c\u0130sve\u00e7 modelinden\u201d yararlan\u0131yor. Bu yasal d\u00fczenleme giri\u015fimi, \u0130svi\u00e7re&#8217;de snus, \u00e7i\u011fneme t\u00fct\u00fcn\u00fc ve nikotin po\u015feti sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131n\u0131n 2016 ile 2024 aras\u0131nda be\u015f kattan fazla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir d\u00f6neme denk geliyor. Ulusal Konsey \u00fcyesi Philipp Matthias Bregy, Federal Konsey&#8217;i \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;in yakla\u015f\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 incelemeye \u00e7a\u011f\u0131ran \u00f6nergeler sundu ve politikalar\u0131n yanmal\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn duman\u0131n\u0131 azaltmaya odaklanmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini savundu. Benzer \u015fekilde, Ulusal Konsey \u00fcyesi Christian Lohr da t\u00fct\u00fcn end\u00fcstrisiyle ba\u011flant\u0131l\u0131 bir kurulu\u015f olan Smoke Free Sweden&#8217;\u0131n ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar\u0131na at\u0131fta bulunarak po\u015fetlere y\u00f6nelik \u201cdengeli d\u00fczenlemeler\u201d \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yapt\u0131. E\u015fg\u00fcd\u00fcml\u00fc Sekt\u00f6r Lobicili\u011fi Kampanyalar\u0131 Bu siyasi giri\u015fimler, Philip Morris International, British American Tobacco, Japan Tobacco International ve Imperial Brands gibi uluslararas\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn \u015firketlerinin Avrupa genelinde yayd\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u00f6ylemlerle \u00f6rt\u00fc\u015f\u00fcyor. Bu \u015firketler, dumans\u0131z \u00fcr\u00fcnler sekt\u00f6r\u00fcndeki yat\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131 korumak i\u00e7in a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan po\u015fetleri zarar\u0131 azaltma ara\u00e7lar\u0131 olarak sunuyor. Halkla ili\u015fkiler kampanyalar\u0131 da bu mesaj\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7lendiriyor. Philip Morris, 2026&#8217;da \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;teki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck sigara i\u00e7me oranlar\u0131n\u0131 incelemeleri i\u00e7in uluslararas\u0131 gazetecilere geziler d\u00fczenledi. Consumer Choice Center ve World Vapers\u2019 Alliance gibi \u00fc\u00e7\u00fcnc\u00fc taraf savunuculuk gruplar\u0131, Avrupa&#8217;daki medya kanallar\u0131nda a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan nikotin \u00fcr\u00fcnlerine y\u00f6nelik vergi indirimlerini ve d\u00fczenleme muafiyetlerini aktif bi\u00e7imde destekliyor. Sa\u011fl\u0131k Yetkilileri \u0130kame \u0130ddialar\u0131na Kar\u015f\u0131 \u00c7\u0131k\u0131yor \u0130sve\u00e7li sa\u011fl\u0131k uzmanlar\u0131, a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla nikotin kullan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n \u00fclkede sigara i\u00e7me oranlar\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131 iddias\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 \u00e7\u0131k\u0131yor. \u0130sve\u00e7 Kanser Vakf\u0131 (Cancerfonden), istatistiksel bulgular\u0131n sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakmak isteyenlerin snus kullanmaya ba\u015flad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6stermedi\u011fine dikkat \u00e7ekiyor. D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc ise \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;te sigara i\u00e7me oran\u0131n\u0131n 2000&#8217;deki %32&#8217;den 2023&#8217;te %11&#8217;e d\u00fc\u015fmesini, onlarca y\u0131ld\u0131r uygulanan s\u0131k\u0131 \u00f6nlemlere ba\u011fl\u0131yor: Yanmal\u0131 t\u00fct\u00fcn kullan\u0131m\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fc\u015fe ra\u011fmen genel nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131. 2024&#8217;e gelindi\u011finde, \u0130sve\u00e7&#8217;te 16-29 ya\u015f aras\u0131 kad\u0131nlar aras\u0131nda d\u00fczenli a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla nikotin kullan\u0131m\u0131 2018&#8217;deki %3 seviyesinden %18&#8217;e y\u00fckseldi. \u0130sve\u00e7 Alkol ve Uyu\u015fturucu Bilgi Konseyi, 2025&#8217;e kadar yeti\u015fkin n\u00fcfusun %24&#8217;\u00fcn\u00fcn her g\u00fcn nikotin t\u00fcketece\u011fini \u00f6ng\u00f6rd\u00fc. \u0130svi\u00e7re&#8217;de de benzer bir tablo g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcyor. Po\u015fet sat\u0131\u015flar\u0131ndaki art\u0131\u015fa ra\u011fmen \u0130svi\u00e7re Sa\u011fl\u0131k ve Ya\u015fam Tarz\u0131 2025 ara\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131, 15 ya\u015f ve \u00fczerindeki ki\u015filerin %22,5&#8217;inin h\u00e2l\u00e2 ayda en az bir kez t\u00fct\u00fcn veya nikotin t\u00fcketti\u011fini ve en yayg\u0131n \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn yanmal\u0131 sigara oldu\u011funu bildirdi. Sa\u011fl\u0131k yetkilileri, a\u011f\u0131z yoluyla kullan\u0131lan nikotinin sigaray\u0131 b\u0131rakma \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm\u00fc olarak tan\u0131t\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131n bilimsel kan\u0131tlara dayanmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve gen\u00e7lerde nikotin ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rma riski ta\u015f\u0131d\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":76486,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[192],"tags":[638,3593,487,2969],"class_list":["post-79151","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-haberleri","tag-isvec","tag-svi-re","tag-nikotin-keseleri","tag-snus"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79151","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=79151"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79151\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":79152,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/79151\/revisions\/79152"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/76486"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=79151"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=79151"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/stagvape.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=79151"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}